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A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of Efficacy and Effect on Quality of Life Between Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation and Ischial Spine Fascia Fixation.
Investigational intervention:SSLF or ISFF operations
Study title:A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of Efficacy and Effect on Quality of Life Between Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation and Ischial Spine Fascia Fixation.
Principal Investigator:Chang Ren, M.D., Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College.
Study subjects:Adult patients with symptomatic stage II~IV pelvic organ prolapse will be eligible if all the inclusion criteria are met and without any reason for exclusion.
Study objectives:The primary objective of this study is to assess the short and mid-term efficacy of Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation and Ischial Spine Fascia Fixation in treating stage II~ IV pelvic organ prolapse and their recurrence rate as well as their impacts on quality of life.
Study design:Prospective, Single-Blind, Randomized, Clinical Trial
Intervention:
Sample size:76 patients (38 in ISFF group, 38 in SSLF group)
Primary endpoint:
•objective success rates at 3 months after operations.
Secondary endpoints:
Safety endpoints: complications
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| sacrospinous ligament fixation group | Active Comparator | The patients will receive sacrospinous ligament fixation operation. |
|
| ischial spine fascia fixation group | Experimental | The patients will receive ischial spine fascia fixation operation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ischial spine fascia fixation | Procedure | The participants will receive ischial spine fascia fixation. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| objective success | no prolapse, stage I or only asymptomatic stage II prolapse | 3 months after operation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20 (PFDI-20) | to evaluate the quality of life in 3 domains | Change from Baseline in PFDI-20 at 3 months and 1 year |
| Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire-7 (PFIQ-7) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Chang Ren, M.D. | Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Ob & Gyn, Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100730 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3342213 | Background | Dwyer PL, Lee ET, Hay DM. Obesity and urinary incontinence in women. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1988 Jan;95(1):91-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06486.x. | |
| 9052607 | Background | Sze EH, Karram MM. Transvaginal repair of vault prolapse: a review. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Mar;89(3):466-75. doi: 10.1016/S0029-7844(96)00337-7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056887 | Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011391 | Prolapse |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| sacrospinous ligament fixation | Procedure | The participants will receive sacrospinous ligament fixation. |
|
to evaluate the quality of life in 3 domains
| Change from Baseline in PFIQ-7 at 3 months and 1 year |
| Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-12 (PISQ-12) | to evaluate the sexual function | Change from Baseline in PISQ-12 at 3 months and 1 year |
| complications | peri-operative:massive bleeding, organ injury; post-operative: pelvic hematoma, pain, de novo UI, de novo dyspareunia | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| recurrence rate | more than asymptomatic stage II prolapse after 3 months | 3 months after operation |
| subjective satisfaction ( according to a scale of 5 degrees: significantly worse, worse, no change, improved, greatly improved) | Patient's response as improved or greatly improved | 1 year after operation |
| 9083302 | Background | Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, Colling JC, Clark AL. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Apr;89(4):501-6. doi: 10.1016/S0029-7844(97)00058-6. |
| 20966694 | Background | Smith FJ, Holman CD, Moorin RE, Tsokos N. Lifetime risk of undergoing surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Nov;116(5):1096-100. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181f73729. |
| 12548203 | Background | Boyles SH, Weber AM, Meyn L. Procedures for pelvic organ prolapse in the United States, 1979-1997. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jan;188(1):108-15. doi: 10.1067/mob.2003.101. |
| 24142057 | Background | Barber MD, Maher C. Apical prolapse. Int Urogynecol J. 2013 Nov;24(11):1815-33. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2172-1. |
| 20223444 | Background | Jones KA, Shepherd JP, Oliphant SS, Wang L, Bunker CH, Lowder JL. Trends in inpatient prolapse procedures in the United States, 1979-2006. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 May;202(5):501.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.017. Epub 2010 Mar 11. |
| 21060988 | Background | Zhu L, Lang J, Zhang Q. Clinical study of ischia spinous fascia fixation--a new pelvic reconstructive surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Apr;22(4):499-503. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1307-x. |