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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral administration of PTL201 for relief of spasticity-related symptoms in 70 MS patients and to evaluate the efficacy of oral administration of PTL201 in relief of spasticity-related symptoms in MS patients. The pharmacokinetics of PTL201 in comparison to buccally administered Sativex will be evaluated in sub-study prior to the efficacy study.
The study will be comprised of the following parts:
Pharmacokinetics (PK) sub-study:
A 7-day baseline observation period. Randomized cross-over treatments (Sativex, PTL201), performed at minimum 7-day washout.
Follow up - one week after the last dosing session.
Efficacy study:
A 7-day baseline observation period. Single-blind responder phase - 4 weeks. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment phase - 4 weeks Follow up - two weeks.
Subjects participating in the pharmacokinetic sub-study will be allowed to participate in the efficacy study and will not be required to repeat the 7-day observation period of the efficacy study.
Doses will be titrated over a one-week period until reaching maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for each participant The MTD will be self administered for three weeks thereafter. Participants demonstrating response to treatment will continue self administering daily PTL201 treatment or placebo, for an additional four weeks. Participants will keep a daily diary.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTL201 | Experimental | Up to 30 mg/day (30 mg THC, 10 mg CBD), recommended to be administered after meals and if required before bed time. Patients will be instructed not to take more than 10 mg (two capsules) at a single dosing session. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | PTL201 and placebo capsules will be identical in appearance |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTL201 | Drug | Two piece acid resistance hard capsule filled with seamless gelatin matrix green beads containing tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). Each capsule contain 5 mg THC and 5 mg CBD |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of study treatment-related adverse events (AE) | 10 weeks (70 days) from beginning of treatment to end of follow-up | |
| Change in sNRS scores from randomization to end of placebo-controlled treatment phase | during the 4 weeks (28 days) placebo-controlled treatment period |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of all AEs | during 10 week treatment plus follow up period | |
| Percent change in walking velocity | during 4 weeks placebo-controlled treatment period | |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Combined modified Ashworth score (cMAS) and MS walking scale 12 (MSWS-12) assessments, posturography measure, Selected spatio-temporal parameters of gait | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient (male or female), age 18-65 years
Definite diagnosis of MS, according to McDonald 2010 criteria, at least six months prior to enrollment, with MS associated spasticity for at least 3 months prior to enrollment
Anti-spasticity agent(s) and/or disease-modifying medications maintained at a stable dose for 30 days prior to and throughout the study
Patients able to self-score spasticity
Absence of clinical or neuroradiological relapses from at least three months prior to study entry
Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent
Willingness and ability to comply with all study requirements
Inclusion criteria for placebo-controlled treatment phase:
No major protocol violations were recorded for the patient in the responder phase and at least 20% improvement in sNRS
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hagit Sacks | Contact | +972 3 6449599 | hsacks@mmjphytotech.com.au |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheba medical center | Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan | Israel |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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| Placebo Oral Capsule | Drug | Placebo seamless gelatin matrix green beads containing excipients only |
|
| Clinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) assessment using a 7-point scale condition |
| at randomization (day 29) and the end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Cadence (steps/min) assessment | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Stride length (cm) assessment | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| pNRS assessment | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Spasm frequency assessment | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Sleep disturbance assessment | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Assessment of clinical gait measures | Timed (sec) 25 foot walk test (T25FW) | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| Assessment of clinical gait measures | Timed (sec) up and go test (TUG) | at baseline (day 1) end of responder phase (day 29) and end of placebo-controlled treatment phase (day 57) |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |