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Direct active unloading of the left ventricle with the Impella CP System prior to PPCI in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is safe and feasible
A multi-center, prospective, randomized, two-arm feasibility trial to assess the potential role of unloading with the Impella CP prior to revascularization in reducing infarct size. The study design includes 1:1 randomization between: 1) Delay Arm: 30 minutes of unloading with Impella CP prior to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI); and 2) Immediate Arm: initiation of Impella CP unloading followed immediately by PPCI.
Study Hypothesis: Direct active unloading of the left ventricle with the Impella CP System prior to PPCI in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is safe and feasible
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prolonged unloading prior to PPCI | Active Comparator | Activation of Impella CP for a 30 minute duration prior to primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
|
| Immediate unloading prior to PPCI | Active Comparator | Activation of Impella CP immediately prior to primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impella unloading prior to PPCI | Device | Impella unloading prior to PPCI |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Infarct size at 30 Days | Assessment of infarct size as percent of left ventricular (LV) mass, evaluated using CMR, at 30 days post-PPCI | 30 Days |
| MACCE at 30 Days | A composite of the following Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) at 30 days:
| 30 Days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Infarct Characteristics - LV mass | Using CMR at 3-5 & 30 days, assessement of Infarct size as a percent of LV mass | 3 - 5 and 30 Days |
| Infarct Characteristics - area at risk | Using CMR at 3-5 & 30 days, assessment of Infarct size as a percent of area (myocardium) at risk, |
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Main Inclusion Criteria:
Main Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center | Phoenix | Arizona | 85006 | United States | ||
| Wellstar/Kennestone Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30586728 | Result | Kapur NK, Alkhouli MA, DeMartini TJ, Faraz H, George ZH, Goodwin MJ, Hernandez-Montfort JA, Iyer VS, Josephy N, Kalra S, Kaki A, Karas RH, Kimmelstiel CD, Koenig GC, Lau E, Lotun K, Madder RD, Mannino SF, Meraj PM, Moreland JA, Moses JW, Kim RL, Schreiber TL, Udelson JE, Witzke C, Wohns DHW, O'Neill WW. Unloading the Left Ventricle Before Reperfusion in Patients With Anterior ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. 2019 Jan 15;139(3):337-346. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038269. |
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| 3 - 5 and 30 Days |
| 30 Day Safety Endpoint Rates | Event rate for All-cause mortality, Cardiovascular mortality, Re-infarction, Stroke/TIA, Vascular complications, Worsening heart failure or hemodynamic compromise requiring inotropic or hemodynamic support post Impella explant, Repeat revascularization, Aortic valve injury or dysfunction, Renal failure, Hemolysis, Hematoma, Bleeding, Thrombocytopenia | 30 Days |
| Infarct Characteristics microvascular obstruction | Using CMR at 3-5 & 30 days, measurement of percent of microvascular obstruction (%MVO) | 3-5 and 30 Days |
| Left Ventricular Function- LV end systolic and diastolic volume index | Using CMR imaging post PCI: assessment of LV end systolic and diastolic volume index (LVESVi & LVEDVi) | 3-5 and 30 Days |
| Left Ventricular Function - Ejection Fraction | Using CMR at 3-5 & 30 days post PCI: assessment of Ejection fraction (EF) | 3-5 and 30 Days |
| Marietta |
| Georgia |
| 30060 |
| United States |
| Detroit Medical Center | Detroit | Illinois | 48201 | United States |
| Advocate Edward Hospital | Oakbrook Terrace | Illinois | 60089 | United States |
| Tufts Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02111 | United States |
| ABIOMED, Inc. | Danvers | Massachusetts | 01923 | United States |
| Baystate Medical Center | Springfield | Massachusetts | 01199 | United States |
| Henry Ford Hospital | Detroit | Michigan | 48202 | United States |
| Spectrum | Grand Rapids | Michigan | 49503 | United States |
| Hackensack Medical Center | Hackensack | New Jersey | 07601 | United States |
| University of Buffalo Hospital | Buffalo | New York | 14203 | United States |
| Northwell Health | Manhasset | New York | 11030 | United States |
| Albert Einstein Medical Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19141 | United States |
| Greenville Health System | Greenville | South Carolina | 48201 | United States |
| West Virginia University Hospital | Morgantown | West Virginia | 26506 | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072657 | ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D007238 | Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |
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