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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Turku | OTHER |
| University of Helsinki | OTHER |
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To study the multimodal protocol combining adjunct ketamine with oxycodone in intravenous patient-controlled analgesia bolus dosing and effects in patients scheduled for posterolateral lumbar spine fusion with bilateral transpedicular screw instrumentation
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Active Comparator | Oxycodone 1 mg / ml alone |
|
| Ketamine 0.25 | Active Comparator | Oxycodone 1 mg / ml + S-ketamine 0.25 mg / ml (ratio 1:0.25) |
|
| Ketamine 0.5 | Active Comparator | Oxycodone 1 mg / ml + S-ketamine 0.5 mg / ml (ratio 1:0.5) |
|
| Ketamine 0.75 | Active Comparator | Oxycodone 1 mg / ml + S-ketamine 0.75 mg / ml (ratio 1:0.75) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxycodone | Drug | Current clinical practice, used as a control in this study |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in opioid consumption (mg) postoperatively | Change from baseline opioid consumption (mg) postoperatively at 24 and 72 hours | 24 and 72 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in numerical rating scale (NRS 0-10) | Change from baseline NRS value postoperatively at 24 and 72 hours | 24 and 72 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marko Peltoniemi, MD, PhD | Perioperative Services, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Turku University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perioperative Services, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Turku University Hospital | Turku | 20521 | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010098 | Oxycodone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003061 | Codeine |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
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| S-Ketamine 0.25 | Drug | dosage |
|
|
| S-Ketamine 0.5 | Drug | dosage |
|
|
| S-Ketamine 0.75 | Drug | dosage |
|
|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D000470 |
| Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |