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After a successful peripheral nerve block, blockade of sympathetic nerve fibers results in local vasodilatation, increased local blood flow, and increased skin temperature.Increased permeability index; Can be used as a reliable tool for evaluating block activity.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| perfusion index | Device |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| patient's perfusion index | nine month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Elective orthopedic lower extremity surgery patients
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11149448 | Background | Curatolo M, Petersen-Felix S, Arendt-Nielsen L. Sensory assessment of regional analgesia in humans: a review of methods and applications. Anesthesiology. 2000 Dec;93(6):1517-30. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200012000-00025. No abstract available. | |
| 1825740 | Background | Pearson AC, Gudipati CV, Labovitz AJ. Effects of aging on left ventricular structure and function. Am Heart J. 1991 Mar;121(3 Pt 1):871-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(91)90201-r. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000081282 | Perfusion Index |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003935 | Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| 12072670 | Background | Lima AP, Beelen P, Bakker J. Use of a peripheral perfusion index derived from the pulse oximetry signal as a noninvasive indicator of perfusion. Crit Care Med. 2002 Jun;30(6):1210-3. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200206000-00006. |
| 23397432 | Background | Kus A, Gurkan Y, Gormus SK, Solak M, Toker K. Usefulness of perfusion index to detect the effect of brachial plexus block. J Clin Monit Comput. 2013 Jun;27(3):325-8. doi: 10.1007/s10877-013-9439-4. Epub 2013 Feb 10. |
| 16790660 | Background | Galvin EM, Niehof S, Verbrugge SJ, Maissan I, Jahn A, Klein J, van Bommel J. Peripheral flow index is a reliable and early indicator of regional block success. Anesth Analg. 2006 Jul;103(1):239-43, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000220947.02689.9f. |
| 23055034 | Background | Sebastiani A, Philippi L, Boehme S, Closhen D, Schmidtmann I, Scherhag A, Markstaller K, Engelhard K, Pestel G. Perfusion index and plethysmographic variability index in patients with interscalene nerve catheters. Can J Anaesth. 2012 Dec;59(12):1095-101. doi: 10.1007/s12630-012-9796-3. Epub 2012 Oct 2. |
| 12580205 | Background | Goldman JM, Petterson MT, Kopotic RJ, Barker SJ. Masimo signal extraction pulse oximetry. J Clin Monit Comput. 2000;16(7):475-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1011493521730. |