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Primary lymphedema is a chronic condition posing a high burden on patients. Clinical guidelines emphasize the role of compression therapy by prescription medical devices. Even in a mandatory publicly funded health insurance system, out-of-pocket payments (OOPP) may exist due to the price and reimbursement setting processes. OOPP may threaten the equity of care and drive patients to forgo care. The investigators aim was to analyze the distributive effects of OOPP for primary lymphedema patients in France.
A prospective, multicenter study will be conducted in France in 2015 on patients with primary lymphedema. Household ability to pay will be specified by net income and OOPP will be assessed prospectively over 6 months for outpatient care (visits, drugs, medical devices, nursing care, biological tests, imaging, physiotherapy and transportations). Both mandatory and voluntary health insurance reimbursements will be considered. The investigators will combine concentration curves and concentration indices to assess the distributive effects.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Out of pocket payments in patients | Other |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The mean monthly out-of-pocket payment as assessed by an online self-questionnaire | 6 months |
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Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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All consecutive patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be included in each participating centre during the inclusion phase
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gregoire MERCIER, MD, PHD | University Hospital, Montpellier | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital | Montpellier | 34295 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31067244 | Derived | Mercier G, Pastor J, Clement V, Rodts U, Moffat C, Quere I. Out-of-pocket payments, vertical equity and unmet medical needs in France: A national multicenter prospective study on lymphedema. PLoS One. 2019 May 8;14(5):e0216386. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216386. eCollection 2019. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008209 | Lymphedema |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005102 | Health Expenditures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003365 | Costs and Cost Analysis |
| D004467 | Economics |
| D004472 | Health Care Economics and Organizations |
| D003695 | Delivery of Health Care |
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| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |