Patients candidated to STARR after the failure of medical and dietary therapy and after a complete radiological and functional study.

The prolapsed tissue is pulled out through the CAD using e gauze pad and Allis forceps; this allows us to identify the extent of the prolapse to be resected. Four to five parachute stitches are then apposed circumferentially, like parachute cords, at the apex of the prolapse, in order to control the tissue during resection. The prolapse is then opened longitudinally at 3 o'clock with the electric scalpel between two Kocher clamps. Two traction stitches are applied at the deep vertex of the prolapse, one for each Kocher apex.

The longitudinal opening then allows the surgeon to begin circumferential resection of the rectum by pulling on the parachute stitches. This maneuver is performed counterclockwise using an average of 4-6 recharges, with care to always place the stapler at the base of the prolapse. The resected specimen was always inspected before the end of the procedure.

Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score

Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score

intraoperative and postoperative surgical complications

the use of laxatives or digitation to defecate

the use of laxatives or digitation to defecate