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The primary objective of this study is to document lymphedema rates in patients requiring regional nodal irradiation (RNI) who receive hypofractionated radiation as compared to conventional radiation.
Participants with stage II or stage III node-positive breast cancer, or T3N0 node-negative will receive hypofractionated radiation for 4 weeks. We hypothesize that patients receiving a shorter course of radiation will have reduced lymphedema. Lymphedema is diagnosed when the patient's arm circumference measures 10% or more as compared to pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement. Secondary endpoints will address the effectiveness, quality of life, and side effect profile of a shortened course of treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy | Experimental | Daily for 4 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy | Radiation | Chest/Breast 4005 centigray (cGy)/15 fractions/267 cGy daily Regional nodes 4005 cGy/15 fractions/267 cGy daily 1000 cGy boost to lumpectomy/scar/undissected nodes 200 cGy daily |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lymphedema Rate | Defined as a 10% increase in arm circumference from pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement. | One year post end of treatment (EOT) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Local Recurrence | Defined as biopsy proven recurrence of breast cancer involving the chest wall, breast, axilla, internal mammary or supraclavicular nodes | 12 months post-EOT |
| Cosmetic (Breast) Outcome |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shane Stecklein, MD, PhD | University of Kansas Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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Measured using the Breast Q™ Assessment questionnaire
| 12 months post-EOT |
| Quality of Life | Measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Questionnaire for Breast Cancer (FACT-B+4) questionnaire | After enrollment but prior to CT simulation; 14-90 days post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT |
| Range of Motion (Upper Extremities) | Percent reduction in referrals to physical therapy for impaired range of movement post-EOT | 14-90 days post-EOT; 6 months post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |