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General anesthetic technique plays a key role in most surgical procedures. This technique has some complications especially postoperative nausea/vomiting (PONV). This complication can lead to serious problems. Department of Anesthesiology has developed and implemented a PONV prophylaxis guideline for high risk PONV patients but PONV still remains.
Objective: To identify risk factors for PONV after implementation of PONV prophylaxis guideline.
Methods: This will be a retrospective analytic study. Relevant clinical data from medical records of adult patients undergoing general anesthesia in Srinagarind Hospital from November 2014 to February 2015 will be used to identify relevant risk factors.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Postoperative nausea and vomiting | Group 1: Patients undergoing general anesthesia with postoperative nausea and vomiting Group 2: Patients undergoing general anesthesia without postoperative nausea and vomiting |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General anesthesia | Procedure | Patients undergoing general anesthesia |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative nausea and vomiting | through study completion, an average of 24 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adult patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sirirat Tribuddharat, MD | Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University | Khon Kaen | Changwat Khon Kaen | 40002 | Thailand |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10485781 | Result | Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M, Greim CA, Roewer N. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers. Anesthesiology. 1999 Sep;91(3):693-700. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199909000-00022. | |
| 1989740 | Result | Blanc VF, Ruest P, Milot J, Jacob JL, Tang A. Antiemetic prophylaxis with promethazine or droperidol in paediatric outpatient strabismus surgery. Can J Anaesth. 1991 Jan;38(1):54-60. doi: 10.1007/BF03009164. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020250 | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009325 | Nausea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000768 | Anesthesia, General |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000758 | Anesthesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
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| 22110499 | Result | Chatterjee S, Rudra A, Sengupta S. Current concepts in the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesthesiol Res Pract. 2011;2011:748031. doi: 10.1155/2011/748031. Epub 2011 Nov 3. |
| 20445713 | Result | Doubravska L, Dostalova K, Fritscherova S, Zapletalova J, Adamus M. Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients at a university hospital. Where are we today? Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2010 Mar;154(1):69-76. doi: 10.5507/bp.2010.012. |
| 22989590 | Result | Jokinen J, Smith AF, Roewer N, Eberhart LH, Kranke P. Management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: how to deal with refractory PONV. Anesthesiol Clin. 2012 Sep;30(3):481-93. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.003. Epub 2012 Aug 14. |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D014839 | Vomiting |