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A randomized controlled prospective study of laryngoscopy and evaluation of the Intraoperative nerve monitoring during thyroid surgery comparing direct laryngoscopy and the C-MAC videolaryngoscope.
Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) is used in addition to the visual the nerve in thyroid surgery. Here, the IONM can be done by placing electrodes on an endotracheal tube. In order to guarantee a sufficient signal quality of the IONM, the electrode must be adequately positioned on the glottis. The present study pursued the question of whether the conventional direct laryngoscopy compared with video laryngoscopy allows a visually adequate tube placement.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMAC Videolaryngoscope | Experimental | tracheal intubation using CMAC |
|
| Macintosh laryngoscope | Experimental | tracheal intubation using Macintosh laryngoscope |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMAC Videolaryngoscope | Device | In a randomised order we evaluate the quality of the IONM after securing the airway with the CMAC |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of the quality of the IONM during thyroid surgery | Evaluation of intraoperative loss of the EMG-Signal (Quality character of the IONM) | Quality IONM; intraoperative 1-3 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| intubation success | successful tracheal intubation at the first attempt, compared to more than one attempt | at intubation; < 120 Seconds |
| Cormack and Lehane Classification | airway visualization during intubation process |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marc Kriege, MD | University Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology,Prof. C. Werner, Universitätsmedizin of the JG University | Mainz | Rhineland-Palatinate | D55131 | Germany |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| Macintosh Laryngoscope | Device | In a randomised order we evaluate the quality of the IONM after securing the airway with the conventional Macintosh Laryngoscope |
|
| during the laryngoscopy; < 120 Seconds |
| Percentage of glottic opening | airway visualization during intubation process | during the laryngoscopy; < 120 Seconds |
| IDS (intubation difficult score) | Summation of specific characters during the tracheal intubation | < 120 Seconds |