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This is a multi-centre, non-randomised, open label Phase I clinical trial of an Advanced Therapy Investigational Medicinal Product (ATIMP) in adults (age ≥16) with (1) high risk, relapsed/refractory (r/r) CD19+ B-ALL; (2) r/r DLBCL; (3) r/r CLL/SLL and (4) r/r FL and (5) r/r MCL. The ATIMP for this study is cryopreserved autologous patient-derived T-cells transduced with the lentiviral pCCL.PGK.alpha.CD19CAT-41BBzeta vector, CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR T-cells (referred to subsequently as CD19CAR T-cells) which is classified as a gene therapy medicinal product. Patients will undergo an unstimulated leucapheresis for the generation of the ATIMP. The ATIMP will take approximately 15 days to generate. During this period, patients may receive "holding" chemotherapy as per institutional practice to maintain disease control. The study will evaluate ATIMP safety and efficacy and the duration of disease response in adults with high risk / relapsed CD19+ B-ALL, DLBCL, B-CLL/SLL, FL and MCL.
Recruitment into the ALL cohort has been completed and no further patients with ALL are being treated on the study.
Patients receive pre-conditioning lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide 60mg/kg on Day -6 and fludarabine 30mg/m2 administered over 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). Patients with DLBCL only will also receive a single dose of pembrolizumab 200 mg at day -1.
Patients recruited to ALLCAR19 are treated with different dosing schedules, depending on their underlying disease. Patients with B-ALL and B-CLL/SLL are considered at high risk of CLL/CRES so receive split dosing, with the second dose only given in the absence of severe toxicity 9 days later. CAR T-cell dosing in ALLCAR19 is flat i.e. not dependent on patient body weight or surface area.
The study evaluates ATIMP feasibility and safety of generating CD19CAR T-cells and for B-ALL patients only, efficacy and the duration of disease response to CD19CAR T-cells.
After completing the interventional phase of the study all patients, irrespective of whether they progressed or responded to treatment, enter long term follow up until 10 years post-CD19CAR T-cell infusion.
This is a multi-centre, non-randomised, open label Phase I clinical trial of an Advanced Therapy Investigational Medicinal Product (ATIMP) in adults (age ≥16) with (1) high risk, relapsed/refractory (r/r) CD19+ B-ALL; (2) r/r DLBCL; (3) r/r CLL/SLL, (4) r/r FL and (5) r/r MCL. The ATIMP for this study is cryopreserved autologous patient-derived T-cells transduced with the lentiviral pCCL.PGK.alpha.CD19CAT-41BBζ vector, CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR T-cells (referred to sub-sequently as CD19CAR T-cells) which is classified as a gene therapy medicinal product. Patients will undergo an unstimulated leucapheresis for the generation of the ATIMP. The ATIMP take approximately 15 days to generate. During this period, patients may receive "holding" chemotherapy as per institutional practice to maintain disease control. The study evaluates ATIMP safety and efficacy and the duration of disease response in adults with high risk / relapsed CD19+ B-ALL, DLBCL, B-CLL/SLL, FL and MCL.
The ALL and FL cohorts are now completed and no further patients with ALL or FL are treated on the study.
Patients receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide 60mg/kg on Day -6 and fludarabine 30mg/m2 administered over 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). Patients with DLBCL only also receive a single dose of pembrolizumab 200 mg at day -1.
Patients recruited to ALLCAR19 are treated with different dosing schedules, depending on their underlying disease. Patients with B-ALL and B-CLL/SLL are considered at high risk of CLL/CRES so receive split dosing, with the second dose only given in the absence of severe toxicity 9 days later. CAR T-cell dosing in ALLCAR19 is flat i.e. not dependent on patient body weight or surface area.
The study evaluates ATIMP feasibility and safety of generating CD19CAR T-cells and for B-ALL patients only, efficacy and the duration of disease response to CD19CAR T-cells.
After completing the interventional phase of the study all patients, irrespective of whether they progressed or responded to treatment, will enter long term follow up until 10 years post-CD19CAR T-cell infusion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells | Experimental | Treatment with the ATIMP: CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells | Biological | Infusion with CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP | Toxicity following CD19CAR T-cell administration as evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP. | 28 days |
| Feasibility of manufacturing CD19CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated | Feasibility of adequate leucapheresis collection and generation of CAR19 T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated. | 30 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age ≥162. B-ALL: high risk or relapsed histologically confirmed CD19+ B-ALL following standard therapy requiring salvage in whom alternative therapies are deemed inappropriate by their treating physician Or DLBCL: relapsed/refractory DLBCL (incl. transformed FL but not Richter's transformation) following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Rituximab and anthracycline Or CLL/SLL: relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Ibrutinib or other Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) inhibitors Or Follicular Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy Or Mantle Cell Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy 3. Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable) 4.Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria for registration:
CD19 negative disease
B-ALL and CLL: overt CNS involvement (i.e.: patients with CNS2 with neurological symp-toms or patients with CNS3; appendix 2)
DLBCL, FL, MCL and CLL/SLL: primary or secondary CNS lymphoma
Isolated extramedullary disease (B-ALL and CLL)
Active hepatitis B, C or HIV infection
Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air
Bilirubin >2 x upper limit of normal
GFR <50ml/min
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
Stem Cell Transplant patients only: active significant acute GVHD (overall Grade ≥ II, Seattle criteria) or moderate/severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring im-munosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids
Inability to tolerate leucapheresis
Karnofsky score <60% (see appendix 3)
Patients who have experienced significant neurotoxicity following blinatumomab
Known allergy to albumin or DMSO
Life expectancy <3months
Significant cardiac disease, left ventricular ejection fraction <40% and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded)
Pre-existing neurological disorders (other than CNS involvement of underlying haemato-logical malignancy)
DLBCL only:
Exclusion criteria: for CD19CAR T-cell infusion at Day 0 (all patients):
Exclusion criteria: for supplementary CD19CAR T-cell infusion Day 9 (B-ALL and CLL/SLL patients):
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Karl Peggs | University College London Hospitals | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University College London Hospital | London | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34464155 | Derived | Roddie C, Dias J, O'Reilly MA, Abbasian M, Cadinanos-Garai A, Vispute K, Bosshard-Carter L, Mitsikakou M, Mehra V, Roddy H, Hartley JA, Spanswick V, Lowe H, Popova B, Clifton-Hadley L, Wheeler G, Olejnik J, Bloor A, Irvine D, Wood L, Marzolini MAV, Domning S, Farzaneh F, Lowdell MW, Linch DC, Pule MA, Peggs KS. Durable Responses and Low Toxicity After Fast Off-Rate CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Oct 20;39(30):3352-3363. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.00917. Epub 2021 Aug 31. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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