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The purpose of the study is to find out whether CD64 expression on neutrophils measured by a new bedside test (LeukoDx) within 30 minutes is associated with effective antibiotic therapy in critically ill adult patients at risk of sepsis.
In the present study, in critically ill patients with suspected infection undergoing application of antibiotics, CD64 and inflammatory plasma markers will be determined on days 1 to 4.
CD64 expression on the surface of neutrophils will be determined by fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) and with a new bedside test (LeukoDx).
The purpose of the study is to clarify:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CD64 expression on neutrophils measured by LeukoDx | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Association of course of CD64 expression with effective antibiotic treatment | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CD64 expression on neutrophils measured by FACS | 1 year | |
| Association of CD64 expression with inflammatory markers | 1 year | |
| Association of CD64 expression with cell surface markers on monocytes |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Critically ill adult patients with SIRS at risk of sepsis with suspected infections in whom application of antibiotics is started
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Manfred Weiss, MD | Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm; Ulm, Germany 89075 | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm | Ulm | 89075 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11444911 | Background | Barth E, Fischer G, Schneider EM, Wollmeyer J, Georgieff M, Weiss M. Differences in the expression of CD64 and mCD14 on polymorphonuclear cells and on monocytes in patients with septic shock. Cytokine. 2001 Jun 7;14(5):299-302. doi: 10.1006/cyto.2001.0880. | |
| 12027409 | Background | Barth E, Fischer G, Schneider EM, Moldawer LL, Georgieff M, Weiss M. Peaks of endogenous G-CSF serum concentrations are followed by an increase in respiratory burst activity of granulocytes in patients with septic shock. Cytokine. 2002 Mar 7;17(5):275-84. doi: 10.1006/cyto.2002.1010. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016638 | Critical Illness |
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007239 | Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
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blood, plasma
| 1 year |
| 7538851 | Background | Weiss M, Gross-Weege W, Schneider M, Neidhardt H, Liebert S, Mirow N, Wernet P. Enhancement of neutrophil function by in vivo filgrastim treatment for prophylaxis of sepsis in surgical intensive care patients. J Crit Care. 1995 Mar;10(1):21-6. doi: 10.1016/0883-9441(95)90027-6. |
| 8833041 | Background | Weiss M, Gross-Weege W, Harms B, Schneider EM. Filgrastim (RHG-CSF) related modulation of the inflammatory response in patients at risk of sepsis or with sepsis. Cytokine. 1996 Mar;8(3):260-5. doi: 10.1006/cyto.1996.0035. |
| 11797018 | Background | Fischer G, Schneider EM, L Moldawer LL, Karcher C, Barth E, Suger-Wiedeck H, Georgieff M, Weiss M. CD64 surface expression on neutrophils is transiently upregulated in patients with septic shock. Intensive Care Med. 2001 Dec;27(12):1848-52. doi: 10.1007/s00134-001-1135-z. Epub 2001 Nov 8. |
| D012769 | Shock |