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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRO-PK-15-304 | Other Identifier | CROSS Research S.A., Phase I Unit |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cross Research S.A. | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the bioequivalence of a new paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine 30 mg formulation vs. the marketed reference Co-efferalgan® 500 mg/30 mg in terms of rate and extent of absorption, when administered as single oral dose (one tablet of the new A.C.R.A.F. formulation vs. two tablets of the reference formulation Co-efferalgan®) to healthy male and female volunteers, under fasting conditions, in two consecutive study periods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine phosphate hemihydrate 30 mg tablet | Experimental | A single dose of the experimental drug will be administered to healthy male and female volunteers under fasting conditions before (treatment arm 1) or after (treatment arm 2) a wash-out interval of at least 7 days between the active comparator administration. Test formulation will be administered as a single dose of one paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine 30 mg tablet. |
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| paracetamol 500mg/codeine phosphate hemihydrate 30mg 2 tablets | Active Comparator | A single dose of active comparator will be administered to healthy male and female volunteers under fasting conditions before (treatment arm 2) or after (treatment arm 1) a wash-out interval of at least 7 days between the experimental drug administration. Reference formulation will be administered as a single dose of two 500 mg/30 mg tablets. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine phosphate hemihydrate 30 mg tablet | Drug |
| ||
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax of both paracetamol and codeine after administration of one tablet of a new paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine 30 mg formulation vs. two tablets of the marketed reference Co-efferalgan® 500 mg/30 mg (dose normalisation will be applied for codeine). | Maximum plasma concentration (μg/ml) | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| AUC(0-t) of both paracetamol and codeine after administration of one tablet of a new paracetamol 1000 mg/codeine 30 mg formulation vs. two tablets of the marketed reference Co-efferalgan® 500 mg/30 mg (dose normalisation will be applied for codeine). | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from administration time to the time (t) of the last measurable concentration (Ct), calculated with the linear trapezoidal method (μg*h/ml) | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under the concentration vs. time curve up to infinity (AUC(0-∞)) of paracetamol and of codeine (free base) after single dose administration of T and R (dose normalisation will be applied to AUC(0-∞), for codeine) | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose | |
| Time to achieve Cmax (h) (Tmax) of paracetamol and of codeine (free base) after single dose administration of T and R (dose normalisation will be applied to AUC(0-∞), for codeine) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Informed consent: signed written informed consent before inclusion in the study
Sex and Age: males/females, 18-55 years old inclusive
Body Mass Index (BMI): 18.5-30 kg/m2 inclusive
Vital signs: systolic blood pressure (SBP) 100-139 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) 50-89 mmHg, heart rate (HR) 50-90 bpm, measured after 5 min at rest in the sitting position
Full comprehension: ability to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the study, including possible risks and side effects; ability to co-operate with the investigator and to comply with the requirements of the entire study
Tobacco: non-smokers or ex-smokers for at least 6 months
Contraception and fertility (females only): females of child-bearing potential must be using at least one of the following reliable methods of contraception:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Milko Radicioni, MD | Cross Research S.A. | Principal Investigator |
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| Paracetamol 500 mg/codeine phosphate hemihydrate 30 mg tablet |
| Drug |
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| 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| Terminal half-life, calculated, if feasible, as ln2/λz [h] (t1/2,z) of paracetamol and of codeine (free base) after single dose administration of T and R (dose normalisation will be applied to AUC(0-∞), for codeine) | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| Apparent First Order Terminal Rate Constant (λz) of paracetamol and of codeine (free base) after single dose administration of T and R (dose normalisation w | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| Time Until First Nonzero Concentration (tlag) of paracetamol and of codeine (free base) after single dose administration of T and R (dose normalisation will be applied to AUC(0-∞), for codeine) | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAEs), vital signs (BP, HR), physical examinations, laboratory parameters, body weight, ECG | 0 (pre-dose), 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 and 36 hours post-dose |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082 | Acetaminophen |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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