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Esophageal pressure measurements are used in to determine chest wall elastance and calculate lung elastance and transpulmonary pressure in mechanically ventilated patients. A dedicated esophageal balloon catheter is then placed in the esophagus to measure tidal variations in esophageal pressure.
In this study high resolution solid-state manometry technique was used to provide detailed and continuous measurements of esophageal pressures in the different parts of the esophagus. Measurements were performed during ongoing mechanical ventilation at different levels of endexpiratory pressure.
Esophageal pressure measurements are used in to determine chest wall elastance and calculate lung elastance and transpulmonary pressure in mechanically ventilated patients. A dedicated esophageal balloon catheter is then placed in the esophagus to measure tidal variations in esophageal pressure.
In this study high resolution solid-state manometry technique was instead used to provide detailed and continuous measurements of esophageal pressures in the different parts of the esophagus. The manometry catheter has 36 circumferential sensors at 1 cm intervals. Each sensor has 12 pressure-sensitive segments that add to the signal at that location. Measurements were performed during ongoing mechanical ventilation at different levels of endexpiratory pressure. Possible differences in tidal variations in esophageal pressure in different parts of the esophagus were assessed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Critical care patients | Mechanically ventilated patients in the critical care unit | ||
| OR-patients | Mechanically ventilated patients in the operating room |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Esophageal pressure measurements in mechanically ventilated patients | Esophageal pressure was measured in mechanically ventilated patients in the critical care unit and in the operating room. | Within one hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Mechanically ventilated patients in the critical care unit and in the operating room.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stefan Lundin, MD, PhD | Sahlgrenska University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sahlgrenska University Hospital | Gothenburg | S-413 45 | Sweden |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31196203 | Derived | Persson P, Ahlstrand R, Gudmundsson M, de Leon A, Lundin S. Detailed measurements of oesophageal pressure during mechanical ventilation with an advanced high-resolution manometry catheter. Crit Care. 2019 Jun 13;23(1):217. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2484-8. |
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