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Company closure due to lack of funding
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This Phase I/II open-label, randomized, dose-escalation study will assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of VAL-1221 versus Myozyme®/Lumizyme® in participants with late-onset glycogen storage disease-II (GSD-II) (Pompe disease)
Part 1 comprises 3 sequential cohorts of 4 patients each randomized to treatment with either VAL-1221 (at 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg) or positive control (rhGAA). Patients randomized to VAL-1221 will receive 7 intravenous (IV) infusions of VAL-1221 (one infusion every other week) over 12 weeks. Control patients will continue receiving their accustomed dose and regimen of Myozyme®. Part 2 is an uncontrolled extension to evaluate long-term effects of VAL-1221 given by IV infusion once every other week at doses up to 40 mg/kg.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| VAL-1221 3 mg/kg | Experimental | Part 1: Participants will receive VAL-1221 3 mg/kg IV infusion every other week for 12 weeks, inclusive, for a total of 7 infusions. Part 2: Participants from Part 1 of the study who were randomized to VAL-1221 3 mg/kg can enter Part 2 of the study and receive VAL-1221 at a dose of 3 mg/kg IV infusion every other week. The dose can be increased by the Investigator to 10 mg/kg and further to 30 mg/kg (after at least 12 weeks of dosing at 10 mg/kg), depending upon the pharmacodynamics, efficacy, and safety data. |
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| VAL-1221 10 mg/kg | Experimental | Part 1: Participants will receive VAL-1221 10 mg/kg IV infusion every other week for 12 weeks, inclusive, for a total of 7 infusions. Part 2: Participants from Part 1 of the study who were randomized to VAL-1221 10 mg/kg can enter Part 2 of the study and receive VAL-1221 at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV infusion every other week. The dose can be increased by the Investigator to 30 mg/kg IV infusion, depending upon the pharmacodynamics, efficacy, and safety data. |
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| VAL-1221 30 mg/kg | Experimental | Part 1: Participants will receive VAL-1221 30 mg/kg IV every other week for 12 weeks, inclusive, for a total of 7 infusions. Part 2: Participants from Part 1 of the study who were randomized to VAL-1221 30 mg/kg can enter Part 2 of the study and receive VAL-1221 at a dose of 30 mg/kg IV inufsion every other week. |
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| rhGAA | Active Comparator | Part 1: Participants will be maintained on their current dose and regimen of Myozyme or Lumizyme. Part 2: Participants from Part 1 of the study who were randomized to rhGAA can enter Part 2 of the study and receive VAL-1221 either 3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, or 30 mg/kg (based on the dose of VAL-1221 in respective cohorts to which they were randomized in Part 1) IV infusion every other week. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAL-1221 | Drug | VAL-1221 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg as per the dose and schedule specified in the arm group description |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Treatment-related Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | Baseline of Study Part 1 though Month 24 of Study Part 2 | |
| Number of Participants With Infusion-Associated Reactions to VAL-1221 | Baseline of Study Part 1 though Month 24 of Study Part 2 | |
| Percentage of Participants with Anti-VAL-1221 Antibodies | Baseline of Study Part 1 though Month 24 of Study Part 2 | |
| Percentage of Participants with GAA Antibodies | Baseline of Study Part 1 though Month 24 of Study Part 2 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) | Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 | |
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Participant is able and willing to provide informed consent prior to any study procedures are performed
Diagnosis of GSDII based on one of the following:
Onset of Pompe disease-related symptoms after 1 year of age
Previously treated with Myozyme or Lumizyme for at least 12 months and on a stable regimen for the past 6 months
Sexually active participants who are willing to use an acceptable method of contraception (abstinence, oral contraceptives, barrier method with spermicide, surgical sterilization, implanted or injectable contraceptives with a stable dose for at least 1 month prior to Baseline, hormonal intra-uterine device [IUD] inserted at least 1 month prior to Baseline) during the study and for 30 days after completion of treatment
Participant meets at least one of the following criteria: greater than (>) 30% and <80% predicted upright forced volume capacity (FVC) or participant is able to walk >20% but <80% predicted normal on 6-minute walk test with or without use of assistive devices
Able to comply with protocol requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hal Landy, MD | Valerion Therapeutics, LLC | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, Irvine | Orange | California | 92868 | United States | ||
| Duke University Medical Center |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006009 | Glycogen Storage Disease Type II |
| D006008 | Glycogen Storage Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020140 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System |
| D020739 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
| D001928 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C509951 | GAA protein, human |
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| RhGAA | Drug | Active comparator |
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| Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 |
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) | Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 |
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Terminal Elimination Half-Life ( t1/2) | Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 |
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL) | Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 |
| Pharmacokinetics of VAL-1221 in Plasma: Apparent Volume (V) | Part 1: Pre-infusion, end of infusion (EOI) (infusion duration 1 mg/kg/hour), at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 48 and 336 hours after EOI on Days 1, 2, 3 and Week 12; Part 2: Pre-infusion on Weeks 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, Months 12, 24, 36 |
| Change from Baseline in Urinary Hexose Tetrasaccharide (hex4) Excretion at Week 12, Months 6, 9, and 12 | Baseline of Study Part 1, Week 12 of Study Part 1, Months 12, 24, and 36 of Study Part 2 |
| Change from Baseline in Serum Creatine Kinase (CK) at Week 12, Months 6, 9, and 12 | Baseline of Study Part 1, Week 12 of Study Part 1, Months 12, 24, and 36 of Study Part 2 |
| Change from Baseline in the Amount of Acid Alpha Glucosidase (GAA) Activity Present in Muscle at Week 12 | Baseline of Study Part 1, Week 12 of Study Part 1 |
| Change from Baseline in the Muscle Glycogen Content at Week 12 | Baseline of Study Part 1, Week 12 Study Part 1 |
| Change from Baseline in Creatinine Excretion at Months 6, 9, and 12 | Baseline of Study Part 1, Months 12, 24, 36 of Study Part 2 |
| Durham |
| North Carolina |
| 27710 |
| United States |
| National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery | London | WC1N 3BG | United Kingdom |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D002239 | Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D016464 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |