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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R34DA040830-01 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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This study will develop a clinical decision support tool that assists primary care providers in carrying out substance use interventions, and then compare (in Phase 2) two clinical scenarios, screening only (SO) vs. SUSIT, (on dose of substance use brief intervention received) and changes in drug use at 3 and 6 months, among primary care patients. Investigators will develop the Clinical Decision Support (CDS) component and then test the full SUSIT approach, using mixed methods to assess its acceptability and adoption, and gathering preliminary data on its efficacy for reducing unhealthy drug use. CDS development is concurrent with the SO phase to avoid losing valuable time, but will be conducted at a secondary study site to avoid contaminating the SO condition.
This study has 3 specific aims:
Aim 1 is to develop clinical decision support that assists primary care providers in carrying out a brief intervention.
Aim 2 is to assess the impact of the SUSIT on dose of substance use brief intervention received by patients.
Aim 3 is to gather preliminary evidence on the efficacy of the SUSIT approach for reducing moderate-risk drug use.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Screening Only (SO) | Placebo Comparator |
| |
| Substance Use Screening and Intervention Tool (SUSIT) | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screening Only (SO) condition | Other | Patient and PCP are not presented with screening results. The PCP does not receive clinical decision support, or clinical reminders. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Receipt of Brief Intervention (BI) for Drug Use at Baseline Visit | Reported by Patients | Baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jennifer McNeely, MD, MS | NYU Langone Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York University School of Medicine | New York | New York | 10016 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Screening Only (SO) | Screening Only (SO) condition: Patient and PCP are not presented with screening results. The PCP does not receive clinical decision support, or clinical reminders. |
| FG001 | Substance Use Screening and Intervention Tool (SUSIT) | SUSIT Condition: Following completion of substance use screening, the tablet computer presents screening results (including level of risk) to the patient for each substance used, asks them to identify their drug of most concern (DOMC), and assesses readiness and confidence to change behavior. Results are delivered to the PCP at the point of care, paired with clinical decision support tailored to the patient's screening results. This information is delivered on the tablet computer, which is handed to the PCP by a Medical Assistant. CDS guides the PCP through a brief intervention specific to the DOMC, recommends clinical actions pertaining to the substance and risk level, and generates a printed summary for the patient. At each scheduled follow-up medical visit, the PCP receives a clinical reminder containing a summary of the patient's substance use and level of risk, paired with CDS that guides them through a follow-up brief intervention. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Screening Only (SO) | Screening Only (SO) condition: Patient and PCP are not presented with screening results. The PCP does not receive clinical decision support, or clinical reminders. |
| BG001 | Substance Use Screening and Intervention Tool (SUSIT) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Receipt of Brief Intervention (BI) for Drug Use at Baseline Visit | Reported by Patients | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Baseline |
|
6 months
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Screening Only (SO) | Screening Only (SO) condition: Patient and PCP are not presented with screening results. The PCP does not receive clinical decision support, or clinical reminders. |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jennifer McNeely, MD, MS | NYU Langone Health | (646) 501-3551 | Jennifer.McNeely@nyulangone.org |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jan 22, 2019 | Mar 6, 2022 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016739 | Behavior, Addictive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003192 | Compulsive Behavior |
| D007175 | Impulsive Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| SUSIT Condition | Other | Following completion of substance use screening, the tablet computer presents screening results (including level of risk) to the patient for each substance used, asks them to identify their drug of most concern (DOMC), and assesses readiness and confidence to change behavior. Results are delivered to the PCP at the point of care, paired with clinical decision support tailored to the patient's screening results. This information is delivered on the tablet computer, which is handed to the PCP by a Medical Assistant. CDS guides the PCP through a brief intervention specific to the DOMC, recommends clinical actions pertaining to the substance and risk level, and generates a printed summary for the patient. At each scheduled follow-up medical visit, the PCP receives a clinical reminder containing a summary of the patient's substance use and level of risk, paired with CDS that guides them through a follow-up brief intervention. |
|
SUSIT Condition: Following completion of substance use screening, the tablet computer presents screening results (including level of risk) to the patient for each substance used, asks them to identify their drug of most concern (DOMC), and assesses readiness and confidence to change behavior. Results are delivered to the PCP at the point of care, paired with clinical decision support tailored to the patient's screening results. This information is delivered on the tablet computer, which is handed to the PCP by a Medical Assistant. CDS guides the PCP through a brief intervention specific to the DOMC, recommends clinical actions pertaining to the substance and risk level, and generates a printed summary for the patient. At each scheduled follow-up medical visit, the PCP receives a clinical reminder containing a summary of the patient's substance use and level of risk, paired with CDS that guides them through a follow-up brief intervention. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Clinic Type | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 42 |
| 0 |
| 42 |
| 0 |
| 42 |
| EG001 | Substance Use Screening and Intervention Tool (SUSIT) | SUSIT Condition: Following completion of substance use screening, the tablet computer presents screening results (including level of risk) to the patient for each substance used, asks them to identify their drug of most concern (DOMC), and assesses readiness and confidence to change behavior. Results are delivered to the PCP at the point of care, paired with clinical decision support tailored to the patient's screening results. This information is delivered on the tablet computer, which is handed to the PCP by a Medical Assistant. CDS guides the PCP through a brief intervention specific to the DOMC, recommends clinical actions pertaining to the substance and risk level, and generates a printed summary for the patient. At each scheduled follow-up medical visit, the PCP receives a clinical reminder containing a summary of the patient's substance use and level of risk, paired with CDS that guides them through a follow-up brief intervention. | 0 | 37 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 37 |
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