Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The FUTURE-II study is a confirmative clinical trial for Sirolimus Target Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold (Firesorb) after the feasibility and safety of the device has been preliminary confirmed in a small-scale First-in-Man clinical trial.
This study is a prospective, multicenter, single-blind, randomized controlled trial in patients with coronary artery disease caused by up to two de novo native coronary artery lesions in separate epicardial vessels. The goal is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Firesorb to support the approval of the Chinese Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) for this product. The Abbott's XIENCE Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System is selected as the control device. 430 subjects will be recruited. All subjects will be 1:1 randomly assigned to experimental group and control group. All subjects will undergo clinical follow-up at 1-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year post-index procedure. All subjects will undergo angiographic follow-up at 1-year post-index procedure; of which 3-5 centers will be specified as a subgroup to complete OCT follow-up (n=80, 40 each in test and control group).
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Firesorb | Experimental | Implantation of the Sirolimus Target Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold (Firesorb) |
|
| XIENCE | Active Comparator | Implantation of the XIENCE Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firesorb | Device | Sirolimus Target Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In-segment Late Lumen Loss (LLL) (Queue 1) | In-segment late lumen loss is defined as the change in minimal lumen diameter (MLD) within the margins of the scaffold/stent and 5mm proximal and 5mm distal to the scaffold/stent from post-procedure to 1 year by angiography. | 1 year after index procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The percentage of intima coverage-strut (OCT subgroup) | The main secondary endpoint | 1 year after index procedure |
| Acute Success-Device Success | Successful delivery and deployment of the assigned scaffold/stent at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the delivery system with attainment of final in-scaffold/stent residual stenosis of less than 30% by visual. |
Not provided
General Inclusion Criteria:
Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:
One or two de novo target lesions:
Target lesion(s) must be located in a native coronary artery with a visually estimated or quantitatively assessed % diameter stenosis (DS) of ≥ 50% and < 100% with a thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow of ≥1 and one of the following: stenosis ≥ 70%, an abnormal functional test (e.g. fractional flow reserve, stress test), unstable angina or post-infarct angina. Lesion(s) must be located in a native coronary artery with RVD by visual estimation of ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤4.0 mm. Lesion(s) must be located in a native coronary artery with length by visual estimation of ≤ 25 mm.
Each target lesion may be covered with one stent.
General Exclusion Criteria:
Angiographic Exclusion Criteria:
The following exclusion criteria apply to the target lesion(s) or target vessel(s):
Aorto-ostial right coronary artery (RCA) lesion (within 3 mm of the ostium).
Lesion located within 3 mm of the origin of the Left Anterior Descending Artery (LAD) or left circumflex artery (LCX).
Lesion involving a bifurcation with a:
Anatomy proximal to or within the lesion that may impair delivery of Firesorb or XIENCE stent:
Lesion or vessel involves a myocardial bridge.
Vessel contains thrombus as indicated in the angiographic images or by IVUS or OCT.
Vessel has been previously treated with a stent at any time prior to the index procedure such that the Firesorb or XIENCE would need to cross the stent to reach the target lesion.
Vessel has been previously treated and the target lesion is within 5 mm proximal or distal to a previously treated lesion.
Lesion which prevents successful balloon pre-dilatation, defined as full balloon expansion with the following outcomes:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Runlin Gao, MD | Fu Wai Hospital & National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases in China | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fu Wai Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100037 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40629329 | Derived | Jiang J, Li C, Chen D, Song L, Cui Z, Li P, Gan L, Chen Y, Li H, Jia S, He S, Lu W, Gao R, Wang J; FUTURE III Investigators. Firesorb bioresorbable scaffold for de novo coronary artery disease: 1-year clinical outcomes. BMC Med. 2025 Jul 9;23(1):419. doi: 10.1186/s12916-025-04254-0. | |
| 34238555 | Derived | Song L, Xu B, Chen Y, Zhou Y, Jia S, Zhong Z, Su X, Ma Y, Zhang Q, Liu J, Wang Y, Guan C, Zheng M, Qiao S, Gao R; FUTURE-II Trial Investigators. Thinner Strut Sirolimus-Eluting BRS Versus EES in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: FUTURE-II Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Jul 12;14(13):1450-1462. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.04.048. Epub 2021 May 18. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| XIENCE |
| Device |
Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System |
|
| From the start of index procedure to end of index procedure |
| Acute Success-Procedural Success | Achievement of final in-scaffold/stent residual stenosis of less than 30% by visual estimation with successful delivery and deployment of at least one assigned scaffold/stent at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the delivery system for the target lesion without the occurrence of cardiac death, target vessel MI or repeat TLR. | At time of procedure up to 7 days in hospital |
| Device-oriented composite endpoints (Target Lesion Failure) | Target Lesion Failure is defined as the composited endpoints of cardiac death,target vessel myocardial infarction and clinical driven-target lesion revascularization. | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Patient-oriented clinical composite endpoint (PoCE) | Patient-oriented clinical composite endpoint is defined as all cause death, all myocardial infarction, and any revascularization. | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Death (Cardiac, Vascular, Non-cardiovascular) | Cardiac death (CD): Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment. Non-cardiovascular death: Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma. | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Myocardial Infarction (MI) | Attributable to target vessel (TV-MI) Not attributable to target vessel (NTV-MI) | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) | Ischemia-driven TVR (ID-TVR) Not ischemia-driven TVR (NID-TVR) | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) | Ischemia-driven TLR (ID-TLR) Not ischemia-driven TLR (NID-TLR) | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Any Revascularization | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Scaffold/Stent Thrombosis (per ARC definition) | Timing (acute, sub-acute, late and very late) Evidence (Definite and Probable) | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Site Diagnosed Angina (SDA) | Defined as the study unit by collecting Seattle angina questionnaire (SAQ), doctor angina questionnaire and research units of AE reports incidence of angina pectoris (excludes angina pectoris 0-7 days after index procedure ). | 1 month,6 months,1 year,2 years,3 years,4 years and 5 years after index procedure |
| Minimum Lumen Diameter (MLD) | Including in-scaffold/stent, in-segment lesion, the proximal 5mm of stent, and the distal 5mm of stent. | 1 year after index procedure |
| percentage of diameter stenosis (%DS) | Including in-scaffold/stent, in-segment lesion, the proximal 5mm of stent, and the distal 5mm of stent. | 1 year after index procedure |
| Angiographic Binary Restenosis (ABR) | Including in-scaffold/stent, in-segment lesion, the proximal 5mm of stent, and the distal 5mm of stent. | 1 year after index procedure |
| Late Lumen Loss (LLL) | Including in-scaffold/stent, in-segment lesion, the proximal 5mm of stent, and the distal 5mm of stent. | 1 year after index procedure |
| Acute Stent Recoil | Immediately after index procedure |
| Descriptive analysis of morphometric, lesion composition and scaffold strut data obtained with OCT | OCT endpoint | 1 year after index procedure |
| D001161 |
| Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |