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The investigators conducted a randomized controlled trial to describe if multidisciplinary and patient-centered transitional care interventions for patients with cirrhosis post-TIPS can improve compliance behavior and reduce complications post-TIPS after discharge.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control group | No Intervention | The conventional care was performed for the patients of control group | |
| Intervention group | Experimental | the prevention of complications post-TIPS |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the prevention of complications post-TIPS | Behavioral | Continuous nursing through telephone follow-up, family visits, and WeChat guided patients to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding, infection and constipation ,intake quality low-protein diet, recognize minimal encephalopathy, monitor blood ammonia, return visit regularly, deal with adverse drug reactions of anticoagulant. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The compliance behavior associated with complications post-TIPS | It was surveyed using a self-designed questionnaire based on evidence. The questionnaire includes 6 items that address taking medicine on time, quality low-protein diet intake, going to sleep at a regular time, moderate exercise, emotion regulation, regular follow-up. Item responses are on a 4-point scale (0 = never to 3 = always). Data were collected by face-to-face interviews with trained transition nurses. Change is being assessed | 1 and 3 months after discharge |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of adverse events (shunt dysfunction and hepatic encephalopathy) | Change is being assessed | 1 and 3 months after discharge |
| Child-Pugh scores | Change is being assessed |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36047431 | Derived | Yang R, Xu Y, Hou W, Wang L, Xiao S, Li C, Shao H, Fei X, Wang Z. Transitional Care for Patients With Portal Hypertension: A Multicenter Study of Intervention for Post-TIPS Patients. Clin Nurs Res. 2023 May;32(4):785-796. doi: 10.1177/10547738221112746. Epub 2022 Sep 1. |
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According to the actual situation to decide whether to share data
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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|
| Baseline, 1 and 3 months after discharge |
| Blood ammonia levels | Change is being assessed | Baseline, 1 and 3 months after discharge |