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People who may be at increased risk of lung cancer due to age and smoking history will be invited to participate in this international study to determine the best way of using computed tomography (CT) of the chest to screen for early lung cancer. Overseas data show that CT screening (screening tests can find diseases early, when they're easier to treat) can reduce deaths from lung cancer and this study will help determine who is most likely benefit from screening.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | Other | Single arm only, CT screening of lung |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low dose CT | Diagnostic Test | low-dose screening CT of chest for lung cancer detection |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The number of Lung cancers | 5 years | |
| Number of nodules | 5 years | |
| Change in quality of life | 5 Years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer detection rate | 5 years | |
| Types and number of investigations | 5 Years |
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kwun M Fong | UQTRC at TPCH | Principal Investigator |
| Steven Lam | British Columbia Cancer Agency | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Vincent's Hospital | Sydney | New South Wales | 2010 | Australia | ||
| The Prince Charles Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40320382 | Derived | Bonney A, Pascoe DM, McCusker MW, Steinfort D, Marshall H, McWilliams A, Brims FJ, Stone E, Fogarty P, Silver JD, Milner B, Silverstone E, Hsu E, Nguyen D, Rofe C, White C, Hu X, Mayo J, Myers R, Fong KM, Manser R, Lam S. Incidental findings during lung low-dose computed tomography cancer screening in Australia and Canada, 2016-21: a prospective observational study. Med J Aust. 2025 May 5;222(8):403-411. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52649. | |
| 39318183 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
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| Brisbane |
| Queensland |
| 4032 |
| Australia |
| Royal Melbourne Hospital | Melbourne | Victoria | 3050 | Australia |
| Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | 6009 | Australia |
| Fiona Stanley Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | 6150 | Australia |
| BC Cancer Research Centre | Vancouver | British Columbia | V5Z1L3 | Canada |
| Derived |
| Bonney A, Chua M, McCusker MW, Pascoe D, Joshi SB, Steinfort D, Marshall H, Silver JD, Xie C, Yang S, Watson J, Fogarty P, Stone E, Brims F, McWilliams A, Hu X, Rofe C, Milner B, Lam S, Fong KM, Manser R. Coronary artery calcification detected on low-dose computed tomography in high-risk participants of an Australian lung cancer screening program: A prospective observational study. Respirology. 2025 Jan;30(1):62-69. doi: 10.1111/resp.14832. Epub 2024 Sep 24. |
| 38273370 | Derived | Bonney A, Brodersen J, Siersma V, See K, Marshall HM, Steinfort D, Irving L, Lin L, Li J, Pang S, Fogarty P, Brims F, McWilliams A, Stone E, Lam S, Fong KM, Manser R. Validation of the psychosocial consequences of screening in lung cancer questionnaire in the international lung screen trial Australian cohort. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2024 Jan 25;22(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12955-023-02225-8. |
| 36592498 | Derived | Cressman S, Weber MF, Ngo PJ, Wade S, Behar Harpaz S, Caruana M, Tremblay A, Manser R, Stone E, Atkar-Khattra S, Karikios D, Ho C, Fernandes A, Yi Weng J, McWilliams A, Myers R, Mayo J, Yee J, Yuan R, Marshall HM, Fong KM, Lam S, Canfell K, Tammemagi MC. Economic impact of using risk models for eligibility selection to the International lung screening Trial. Lung Cancer. 2023 Feb;176:38-45. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2022.12.011. Epub 2022 Dec 22. |
| 34902336 | Derived | Tammemagi MC, Ruparel M, Tremblay A, Myers R, Mayo J, Yee J, Atkar-Khattra S, Yuan R, Cressman S, English J, Bedard E, MacEachern P, Burrowes P, Quaife SL, Marshall H, Yang I, Bowman R, Passmore L, McWilliams A, Brims F, Lim KP, Mo L, Melsom S, Saffar B, Teh M, Sheehan R, Kuok Y, Manser R, Irving L, Steinfort D, McCusker M, Pascoe D, Fogarty P, Stone E, Lam DCL, Ng MY, Vardhanabhuti V, Berg CD, Hung RJ, Janes SM, Fong K, Lam S. USPSTF2013 versus PLCOm2012 lung cancer screening eligibility criteria (International Lung Screening Trial): interim analysis of a prospective cohort study. Lancet Oncol. 2022 Jan;23(1):138-148. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00590-8. Epub 2021 Dec 11. |
| 32011914 | Derived | Lim KP, Marshall H, Tammemagi M, Brims F, McWilliams A, Stone E, Manser R, Canfell K, Weber M, Connelly L, Bowman RV, Yang IA, Fogarty P, Mayo J, Yee J, Myers R, Atkar-Khattra S, Lam DCL, Rosell A, Berg CD, Fong KM, Lam S; ILST (International Lung Screening Trial) Investigator Consortium. Protocol and Rationale for the International Lung Screening Trial. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020 Apr;17(4):503-512. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201902-102OC. |