| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent (TE) Adverse Events (AE), Serious AEs (SAE), AEs Leading to Premature Study Drug Discontinuation, and Grade 3 or 4 Laboratory Abnormalities | An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during the course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, are life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or results in disability/incapacity, and congenital anomaly/birth defect. Laboratory toxicity grading was based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.03. | Safety Analysis Set included participants who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study drug. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Up to Day 28 plus 30 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
| | | Title | Denominators | Categories |
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| TEAEs | | | | TE SAEs | | |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Died by Day 28 | The percentage of participants who died by Day 28 was calculated. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set (participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug, and had histologically-confirmed severe alcoholic hepatitis (AH)) with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Day 28 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Died by Week 8 | The percentage of participants who died by Week 8 was calculated. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Week 8 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Died by Week 12 | The percentage of participants who died by Week 12 was calculated. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Week 12 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Died by Week 24 | The percentage of participants who died by Week 24 was calculated. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Week 24 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Survival at Day 28 Using Kaplan-Meier | The percentage of participants with survival at Day 28 using Kaplan-Meier was calculated. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of participants | | Day 28 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Survival at Week 8 Using Kaplan-Meier | The percentage of participants with survival at Week 8 using Kaplan-Meier was calculated. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of participants | | Week 8 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Survival at Week 12 Using Kaplan-Meier | The percentage of participants with survival at Week 12 using Kaplan-Meier was calculated. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of participants | | Week 12 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Survival at Week 24 Using Kaplan-Meier | The percentage of participants with survival at Week 24 using Kaplan-Meier was calculated. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of participants | | Week 24 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Received a Liver Transplant | The percentage of participants who received a liver transplant by week 24 was calculated. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Day 28, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 24 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Hepatorenal Syndrome (HRS) | The occurrence of HRS was confirmed based on the following diagnostic criteria from the International Ascites Club (IAC): 1) Cirrhosis with ascites, 2) Diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) according to the ICA-AKI criteria, 3) Absence of shock, 4) No current or recent treatment with nephrotoxic drugs, and 5) Absence of parenchymal renal disease as indicated by proteinuria >500 mg/day, microhematuria (> 50 red blood cells per high power field) and/or abnormal renal ultrasonography. | | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Infection | The occurrence of bacterial, fungal, or viral infections was recorded. An infection was considered definite in participants with clinical evidence of infection and a positive culture from a normally sterile source (with the exception of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis). | | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Length of Hospital Stay | Length of initial hospital stay from first dose date of study drug was calculated for participants who were released from initial hospitalization separately from those who died during their initial hospitalization. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. Participants released from initial hospitalization and those who died during initial hospitalization were analyzed separately, so a total of 41 participants and 45 participants were analyzed for the Selonsertib + Prednisolone and Placebo + Prednisolone arms, respectively. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Days | | Up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | U/L | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | U/L | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | U/L | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | U/L | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Bilirubin | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | mg/dL | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: Albumin | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | g/dL | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Liver Biochemistry Tests: International Normalized Ratio (INR) | Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Ratio | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Lille Response (Score < 0.45) at Day 7 | The Lille score is a tool used to predict which participants with severe alcoholic hepatitis (AH) were not responding to corticosteroid therapy. It ranges between 0 and 1, with low scores (< 0.16) indicating complete response or positive response to steroids (continue therapy) and high scores (≥ 0.56) indicating no response or poor response to steroids (stop therapy). The Lille score was calculated using baseline factors: age, albumin, total bilirubin, serum creatinine, prothrombin time; and the change in total bilirubin between baseline (Day 1) and Day 7. Lille response was defined as having a Lille score < 0.45. | | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With a Lille Null Response (Score ≥ 0.56) at Day 7 | The Lille score is a tool used to predict which participants with severe AH were not responding to corticosteroid therapy. It ranges between 0 and 1, with low scores (< 0.16) indicating complete response or positive response to steroids (continue therapy) and high scores (≥ 0.56) indicating no response or poor response to steroids (stop therapy). The Lille score was calculated using baseline factors: age, albumin, total bilirubin, serum creatinine, prothrombin time; and the change in total bilirubin between baseline (Day 1) and Day 7. Lille null response was defined as having a Lille score ≥ 0.56. | | Posted | | Number | | Percentage of participants | | Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Lille Score at Day 7 as a Continuous Variable | The Lille score is a tool used to predict which participants with severe AH were not responding to corticosteroid therapy. It ranges between 0 and 1, with low scores (< 0.16) indicating complete response or positive response to steroids (continue therapy) and high scores (≥ 0.56) indicating no response or poor response to steroids (stop therapy). The Lille score was calculated using baseline factors: age, albumin, total bilirubin, serum creatinine, prothrombin time; and the change in total bilirubin between baseline (Day 1) and Day 7. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Lille score | | Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Estimated Mortality at Month 2 and Month 6: Combined Scoring Including Lille Score at Day 7 and Baseline Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score | The Lille score is a tool used to predict which participants with severe AH were not responding to corticosteroid therapy. It ranges between 0 and 1, with low scores (< 0.16) indicating complete response or positive response to steroids (continue therapy) and high scores (≥ 0.56) indicating no response or poor response to steroids (stop therapy). MELD scores are used to assess prognosis and suitability for liver transplantation. Scores can range from 6 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. A scoring system combining the Lille score at Day 7 and the baseline MELD score was used to calculate the percentage of participants expected to die by Month 2 and by Month 6. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Percentage of participants | | Baseline and Day 7 Time Points used to calculate Overall Mortality Risk at Months 2 and 6 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Prognostic Index: Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score | MELD scores are used to assess prognosis and suitability for liver transplantation. Scores can range from 6 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at endpoint minus the value at Baseline. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Prognostic Index: Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) Score | CPT scores are used to assess the severity of cirrhosis. Scores can range from 5 to 15, with higher scores indicating a greater severity of disease | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Prognostic Index: Maddrey Discriminant Function (DF) Score | Baseline Maddrey DF score is a prognostic tool used to determine the next step of treatment based on the severity of AH. Maddrey DF score of < 32 indicates mild to moderate AH and a lower chance of death in the next few months. Maddrey DF score of ≥ 32 indicates severe AH and a higher chance of death in the next few months. The score has no bounds. | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available baseline and any postbaseline data were analyzed. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | | Baseline (Day 1) and up to 24 weeks | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Selonsertib + Prednisolone | Participants received selonsertib (GS-4997) 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. | | OG001 | Placebo + Prednisolone | Participants received placebo-to-match selonsertib 18 mg tablet orally once daily + prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets) orally once daily for 28 days. |
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