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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common accepted surgical operation with lower morbidity all over the world for gallstone. Although it has low morbidity, postoperative pain is challenging situation like every other operation.
Postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy has a three component: parietal, visceral and referring (shoulder) pain. Although intensities of them can be various, all of them affects the total pain together. Unintentional liver cauterization during laparoscopic cholecystectomy is unwanted, but sometimes unavoidable complication/process. However its effect on postoperative pain is not studied with detail in literature.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study | liver cauterized during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. |
| |
| Control | liver not-cauterized during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic cholecystectomy | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog scale (VAS) abdominal pain scores | Postoperative 2nd hour | |
| Visual analog scale (VAS) abdominal pain scores | Postoperative 24th hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who have scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017081 | Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002763 | Cholecystectomy |
| D001662 | Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures |
| D013505 | Digestive System Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D010535 | Laparoscopy |
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |