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Plastic and covered metal stents need to be removed or exchanged within appropriate time in case of undesirable complications. However, it is not uncommon that patients does not follow the recommendation for further stent management after ERCP. we hopothesized that short message service (SMS) intervention monthly could improve the adherence in patients with benign pancreaticobiliary after ERCP.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| short message service group | Experimental | Patients in this arm received conventional instructions plus short message reminder. |
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| conventional group | Active Comparator | Patients in this arm just received conventional instructions. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| short message service group | Other | Each month after stent implantation, the investigator sent a text message by SMS to inform patients the necessity of regular stent removal/exchange and the disadvantage of delayed management, and to remind them the appropriate date to come back to the hospital for stent management. Patients were requested to respond by SMS and were encouraged to contact the investigator if they had any questions about stent management. Besides, patients received conventional reminder:After stent implantation, all patients received oral and written instructions about further management. If single or multiple plastic stents were inserted, patients were informed to come back to the hospital at 3 months for stent removal/exchange; if FCSEMS was inserted, they were informed to come back to the hospital at 6 months after ERCP. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adherence rate of biliary stent removal/exchange | Percentage of patients adherence to stent removal/exchange within appropriate time | up to 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stent-associated adverse event | Percentage of patients with stent-related adverse events, including cholangitis, stent migration and abdominal pain | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yanglin Pan, MD | Xijing Hospital of Disgestive Diseases.The Fourth Military University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic center, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases | Xi’an | Shanxi | 710032 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27565717 | Derived | Gu Y, Wang L, Zhao L, Liu Z, Luo H, Tao Q, Zhang R, He S, Wang X, Huang R, Zhang L, Pan Y, Guo X. Effect of mobile phone reminder messages on adherence of stent removal or exchange in patients with benign pancreaticobiliary diseases: a prospectively randomized, controlled study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2016 Aug 26;16(1):105. doi: 10.1186/s12876-016-0522-4. |
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| conventional group | Other | After stent implantation, all patients received oral and written instructions about further management. If single or multiple plastic stents were inserted, patients were informed to come back to the hospital at 3 months for stent removal/exchange; if FCSEMS was inserted, they were informed to come back to the hospital at 6 months after ERCP. |
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