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This is a prospective, open-labeled clinical trial. Subjects that qualify for enrollment and provide informed consent will be treated with a novel topical cerumen (earwax) removal product. The primary goal of this pilot study is to gain an understanding of the safety and efficacy of this novel product.
This is a single center, single-arm, open-label trial. Approximately 30 evaluable ears will be enrolled that have at least 50% cerumen impaction. All ears/subjects will receive at least a single dose (approximately 1 - 2 mL) of the test product applied topically in the study ear canal. The test product will be supplied from a qualified compounding pharmacy that receives a by-subject prescription from the investigator. The subject will be dosed with the head tilted in order to keep the test product in the ear canal for 15 minutes. At 5 and 10 minutes, subjects will be instructed to move their jaw up and down (and side to side) a few times and, manipulate/massage the ear canal by pressing between jawbone and ear lobe with a rotating motion for 10 seconds, which may aid in distribution of the test product in the ear canal. Fifteen minutes after product instillation, it will be removed by having the subject tilt the head over a disposable container to catch the solution. The ear canal will be irrigated (low pressure) with warm water and, the evaluator will try to visualize the tympanic membrane using an otoscope (before and after lavage). The amount (change in area, volume and depth) of the tympanic membrane that can be visualized and the categorization of cerumen impaction (according to a 5 point scale) is the primary efficacy parameter of this study. Efficacy will also be assessed using subjective questions (improvement and change in symptoms) that will be asked by the study staff and documented prior to the subject having any knowledge of the otoscope results (visualization of TP).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | E002 - cerumen removal aid will be placed into the ear canal of enrolled subjects for 15 to 30 minutes |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E002 - cerumen removal aid | Device | topical treatment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Ears That Showed Change in Visualization of the Tympanic Membrane (Ear Drum) Following 15 or 30 Minutes of Using the Test Product | Cerumen impaction will be graded following 15 and 30 minutes after using the test product in the external ear canal. Cerumen impaction is graded by the % of the ear drum is visible using an otoscope. Grade 5 (severe) = 76-100% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 4 (moderate) = 51-75% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 3 (mild) = 26-50% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 2 = 3-25% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 1 (normal) = less than 3% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. | 15 and 30 minutes |
| Safety Measured by the Collection of Unsolicited Adverse Events Reported by Patients | Ear canal specific safety evaluation, measured by physician, during the course of treatment up to 48 hours post treatment and collection of adverse events (related and non-related) | After treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvements in Ear Specific Clinical Symptoms After 1 or 2, 15 Minute Applications of E002 | Collect symptom information prior to and post treatment with the novel test solution designed to help clean and clear the ear canal of debris including cerumen | Immediately following 1 or 2 treatments |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joe Griffin, PhD | Eosera Inc | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legacy Medical Village | Plano | Texas | 75026 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28588421 | Derived | Fullington D, Song J, Gilles A, Guo X, Hua W, Anderson CE, Griffin J. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of a novel product for the removal of impacted human cerumen. BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. 2017 Jun 2;17:5. doi: 10.1186/s12901-017-0038-8. eCollection 2017. |
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Subjects were pre-screened. If subjects agreed to participate, treatment was scheduled. On the treatment day, subjects were re-screened to ensure inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Subjects were consented and then proceeded to treatment.
Subject were recruited from the normal clinic population and based on the investigators prior knowledge of treating subjects with the conditions.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment | Subjects that meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria were treated with test product per protocol |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
There were 19 participants and of these 19 participants there were 30 ears that individually met the inclusion criteria.
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Treatment | Subjects that qualify were treated per protocol |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Patients greater than or equal to 40 years of age |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Ears That Showed Change in Visualization of the Tympanic Membrane (Ear Drum) Following 15 or 30 Minutes of Using the Test Product | Cerumen impaction will be graded following 15 and 30 minutes after using the test product in the external ear canal. Cerumen impaction is graded by the % of the ear drum is visible using an otoscope. Grade 5 (severe) = 76-100% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 4 (moderate) = 51-75% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 3 (mild) = 26-50% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 2 = 3-25% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. Grade 1 (normal) = less than 3% of the ear drum is obstructed from view. | Individual ears that met all inclusion/exclusion criteria | Posted | Number | percentage of ears | 15 and 30 minutes | ears | ears |
|
48 hours post treatment
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment | Subjects that meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria were treated with test product per protocol |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pruritis of ear | Ear and labyrinth disorders | Systematic Assessment | Itching reported following treatment. |
Single arm, open label evaluation.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Griffin PhD | Eosera Inc | 8447327929 | info@eosera.com |
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| ears |
|
| Count of Participants |
| Participants |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years | Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Subjects were asked if they were male or female | Count of Participants | Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Subjects were asked to describe their ethnicity. | Count of Participants | Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants | Participants |
|
| Symptoms related to ear wax impaction - decreased hearing, sensation of fullness, etc | Count of Participants | Participants | Participants |
|
| Number of Participants with quality of life measures affected by ear wax impaction | Criteria used to assess this baseline measure on Quality of Life included measures of decreased hearing, feeling of fullness in the ear, ringing or noises in the ear (tinnitus), ear itching, water trapping or cracking noise after swimming or shower, ear irritation/discomfort, earache, tingling in the ear or ear pain. | Count of Participants | Participants | Participants |
|
| Otoscopic measurements of level of ear wax impaction | The level of ear wax impaction was graded using a clinical score based on how visible the tympanic membrane (ear drum) was when viewed with an otoscope as follows: A score of 1 (normal) means less than 3% of the ear drum was obstructed from view. A score of 2 (minimal) means that from 3 to 25% of the ear drum was obstructed from view by debris/ear wax. A score of 3 (mild) means that 26 to 50% of the ear drum was obstructed from view. A score of 4 (moderate) means 51 to 75% of the ear drum was obstructed from view. A score of 5 (severe) means 76-100% of the ear drum was obstructed from view. | The baseline measurements were taking from 19 patients. From these 19 patients, there were a total of 30 ears that met the inclusion criteria for enrollment. | Number | ears | ears |
|
|
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| Primary | Safety Measured by the Collection of Unsolicited Adverse Events Reported by Patients | Ear canal specific safety evaluation, measured by physician, during the course of treatment up to 48 hours post treatment and collection of adverse events (related and non-related) | 64.8 years +/- 12.3 | Posted | Number | number of ears with reported pruritus | After treatment | ears | ears |
|
|
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| Secondary | Improvements in Ear Specific Clinical Symptoms After 1 or 2, 15 Minute Applications of E002 | Collect symptom information prior to and post treatment with the novel test solution designed to help clean and clear the ear canal of debris including cerumen | There were 19 participants and of these 19 participants there were 30 ears that met the inclusion criteria. | Posted | Number | % of participants reporting change | Immediately following 1 or 2 treatments |
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| 0 |
| 19 |
| 0 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
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| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Change in water trapping or cracking |
|