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The objective of this study is to determine whether the systematic education on air way disease and inhalers in outpatient settings contributes to improve the quality of life.
Education has been known to be effective for management of chronic airway disease. However, the real benefits remain unclear. An organized education on the chronic airway disease is directed by primary care physicians, and the investigators evaluate the effectiveness of the education.
The present study is a prospective and interventional study comparing the outcomes of education program for one month.
A one month education program is composed of three visits (every two weeks follow-up ) during which subjects were taught about their diseases, action plans in acute exacerbation, and inhaler technique.
To evaluate the effectiveness of systematic education, questionnaires evaluating quality of life and satisfaction of education will be examined after each visit.
Asthma control test (ACT) in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) assessment test (CAT) in COPD subjects were compared before and after education as an index of quality of life.
Educational effects were also measured, associated with improvement of their knowledge for chronic airway disease itself, proper use of inhaler technique, and satisfaction of subjects after education.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| educated group | Experimental | Subjects who is diagnosed as COPD or asthma by their physicians were recruited from 43 primary clinic and had been visiting each primary clinic over one year or more will be provided education of 3 times for one months about disease, inhaler use technics and action plans about exacerbation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education | Behavioral | 3 times systemic education program will be provided to patients were diagnosed as asthma or COPD by their physicians. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in CAT score | The investigators examined change of quality of life through CAT in patient with COPD. | one month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in ACT score | The investigators examined change of quality of life through Asthma control test in patient with asthma. | one month |
| Medical cost | The investigators will compare the total medical cost related COPD or asthma before education with that after education. (unit: Korean won, KRW) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kwang-Ha NA Yoo, M.D | Konkuk University Hospial | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Konkuk University Hospital | Gwangjin-gu | Seoul | 05030 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20128887 | Background | Valero C, Monteagudo M, Llagostera M, Bayona X, Granollers S, Acedo M, Ferro JJ, Rodriguez-Latre L, Almeda J, Munoz L; COPD Group of SAP Baix LLobregat Centre. Evaluation of a combined strategy directed towards health-care professionals and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): information and health education feedback for improving clinical monitoring and quality-of-life. BMC Public Health. 2009 Dec 1;9:442. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-442. | |
| 27160582 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004522 | Educational Status |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012959 | Socioeconomic Factors |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |
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| one month |
| Compliance to Medication | Compliance is calculated as the ratio between the number of actual doses and the number of doses that should have been taken during the total treatment period. The investigators will compare the ratio before and after education about air way disease | one month |
| patients satisfaction score with the education program | one month |
| physicians satisfaction score with the education program | one month |
| the time of acute exacerbation | one month |
| Background |
| Wacker ME, Jorres RA, Karch A, Wilke S, Heinrich J, Karrasch S, Koch A, Schulz H, Watz H, Leidl R, Vogelmeier C, Holle R; COSYCONET-Consortium. Assessing health-related quality of life in COPD: comparing generic and disease-specific instruments with focus on comorbidities. BMC Pulm Med. 2016 May 10;16(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s12890-016-0238-9. |
| 27099544 | Background | Koblizek V, Novotna B, Zbozinkova Z, Hejduk K. Diagnosing COPD: advances in training and practice - a systematic review. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2016 Apr 4;7:219-31. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S76976. eCollection 2016. |
| 26988095 | Background | Leiva-Fernandez J, Vazquez-Alarcon RL, Aguiar-Leiva V, Lobnig-Becerra M, Leiva-Fernandez F, Barnestein-Fonseca P. Efficacy of an educational intervention in primary health care in inhalation techniques: study protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Mar 17;17(1):144. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1269-5. |
| D020969 |
| Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |