Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| King's College London | OTHER |
| Barts & The London NHS Trust | OTHER |
| Muscular Dystrophy Association | OTHER |
| University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
In adults, muscle diseases are usually chronic long-term conditions that do not have a definitive cure. Supportive care has been shown to reduce complications from muscle disease and improved survival in some cases. However, there has been limited research to evaluate interventions that may improve quality of life (QoL) with this patient group. The QoL of those with MD is not just affected by the severity of their MD but also a variety of psychological variables. Based upon the knowledge of these psychological variables the investigators feel that a particular type of psychological intervention known as "acceptance and commitment therapy" (ACT) could potentially improve QoL in those with MD. The investigators therefore propose to test whether ACT does in fact improve QoL in those with MD by randomising 154 patients to receive either standard medical care plus a guided self-help ACT programme, or standard medical care only.
Previous research has shown that while QoL is determined by the severity of the MD, this does not explain all aspects of the reduced QoL of those with MD. Previous research suggested that a cognitive behavioural approach using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) would best suit those with MD. A pilot study of this approach in seven participants with MD was promising, and has led to this definitive trial of ACT. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of an ACT intervention to improve the QoL of individuals with MD.
Patients with one of the following muscle diseases will be recruited: limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dystrophinopathies resulting in a Becker' muscular dystrophy phenotype, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy and inclusion body myositis. Patients will be recruited primarily through muscle clinics at King's College Hospital (KCH) and The Royal London Hospital (RLH) but also via Muscular Dystrophy UK (MDUK) and UK registries of patients with these muscle diseases.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACT + Standard Medical Care (SMC) | Experimental | This consists of 4 self-guided psycho-education modules supported by weekly telephone contact with a health professional trained in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Standard medical care will be provided as usual. |
|
| Standard Medical Care (SMC) | No Intervention | All participants will receive SMC. As such, they will receive all the treatment and support they would otherwise receive outside of a research trial including a personalised assessment from the physiotherapist. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) | Behavioral | Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a form of cognitive behavioural therapy focused explicitly on promoting psychological flexibility. An ACT programme suits the aims of the study because it targets avoidance of distress, promotes acceptance of illness through motivating meaningful activity outside of illness, improves the processes that underlie beliefs rather than by directly challenging beliefs, thus reducing possible trivialisation of the understandable distress caused by living with MD. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Individualised Neuromuscular Quality of Life Questionnaire (INQoL) - Life areas | Measures impact of MD on life areas: activities, independence, social functioning, emotional functioning and body image. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Individualised Neuromuscular Quality of Life Questionnaire (INQoL) - Symptom impact domains | Measures the impact of key muscle disease symptoms: weakness, fatigue and pain. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 6-minute timed walk test | Measures mobility. | Baseline only |
| Adult Ambulatory Neuromuscular Assessment (AANA) | An adult version of the North Star Ambulatory Assessment that measures motor function. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosed with one of four specific muscle diseases on the basis of diagnostic criteria:
duration of muscle disease greater than six months
over the age of 18 years
access to the internet and a computer on which they can receive the intervention materials
HADS scores > 8 for depression or >8 for anxiety
Exclusion Criteria:
Major active co-morbidities unrelated to muscle disease such as arthritis, respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease
Unstable complications of muscle disease including:
Cognitive impairment that prevents comprehension of the questionnaires; assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Unable to read English questionnaires
Major diagnosed active mental health co-morbidities e.g. psychosis, major depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, active suicide risk
Current or recent participation in other treatment intervention studies (< 4 weeks after completion)
Currently receiving psychological support or psychotherapy
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Rose | King's College Hospital NHS Trust | Principal Investigator |
| Trudie Chalder | King's College London | Principal Investigator |
| Lance McCracken | King's College London | Principal Investigator |
| Christopher Graham | University of Leeds | Principal Investigator |
| Sam Norton | King's College London | Principal Investigator |
| Aleksandar Radunovic | Barts & The London NHS Trust | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King's College Hospital; The Royal London Hospital; University Hospital Southampton; King's College London | London | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27176925 | Background | Graham CD, Gouick J, Krahe C, Gillanders D. A systematic review of the use of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in chronic disease and long-term conditions. Clin Psychol Rev. 2016 Jun;46:46-58. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2016.04.009. Epub 2016 Apr 20. | |
| 27196863 | Background | Graham CD, Gouick J, Ferreira N, Gillanders D. The influence of psychological flexibility on life satisfaction and mood in muscle disorders. Rehabil Psychol. 2016 May;61(2):210-7. doi: 10.1037/rep0000092. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D049288 | Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle |
| D020388 | Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne |
| D020391 | Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral |
| D018979 | Myositis, Inclusion Body |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009136 | Muscular Dystrophies |
| D020966 | Muscular Disorders, Atrophic |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064869 | Acceptance and Commitment Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015928 | Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
Not provided
Not provided
| OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
Assesses how much symptoms interfere with participation in life i.e. work, home management, social, private and relationships.
| 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | Measures mood. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) | Measures functional impairment. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) | Measures psychological flexibility. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) | Measures dispositional open awareness of and attention to the present moment. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Committed Action Scale (CAS) | Measures commitment towards goals. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| IBM Functional Rating Scale | Assesses function in people with Inclusion Body Myositis. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Patient Global Impression of Change scale (PGIC) | Assesses patient's own impression of change during the course of the study. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Patient rating of treatment satisfaction | Measures patient's satisfaction with the treatment they have received. | 9 weeks post randomisation |
| Baseline only |
| Manual Muscle Strength Testing (MMST) | Measures muscle strength. | Baseline only |
| 25297932 | Background | Graham CD, Simmons Z, Stuart SR, Rose MR. The potential of psychological interventions to improve quality of life and mood in muscle disorders. Muscle Nerve. 2015 Jul;52(1):131-6. doi: 10.1002/mus.24487. Epub 2015 May 28. |
| 22907225 | Background | Rose MR, Sadjadi R, Weinman J, Akhtar T, Pandya S, Kissel JT, Jackson CE; Muscle Study Group. Role of disease severity, illness perceptions, and mood on quality of life in muscle disease. Muscle Nerve. 2012 Sep;46(3):351-9. doi: 10.1002/mus.23320. |
| 35192788 | Derived | Rose M, Graham CD, O'Connell N, Vari C, Edwards V, Taylor E, McCracken LM, Radunovic A, Rakowicz W, Norton S, Chalder T. A randomised controlled trial of acceptance and commitment therapy for improving quality of life in people with muscle diseases. Psychol Med. 2023 Jun;53(8):3511-3524. doi: 10.1017/S0033291722000083. Epub 2022 Feb 23. |
| 30287669 | Derived | Rose MR, Norton S, Vari C, Edwards V, McCracken L, Graham CD, Radunovic A, Chalder T. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Muscle Disease (ACTMus): protocol for a two-arm randomised controlled trial of a brief guided self-help ACT programme for improving quality of life in people with muscle diseases. BMJ Open. 2018 Oct 3;8(10):e022083. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022083. |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D040181 | Genetic Diseases, X-Linked |
| D009220 | Myositis |