| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Complete or Partial Response (CR/PR) to Acute GVHD Treatment | Scoring of CR/PR is in comparison to the participant's acute GVHD status at randomization. Complete response (CR) is defined as staging of 0 for in all target organs for GVHD - skin, GI tract, and liver. Partial response (PR) is defined as improvement in some target organ(s) without worsening in others. Death and initiation of systemic acute GVHD treatment beyond randomized treatment are considered failures for this endpoint. Organ staging is defined below: Skin stage: 0: No rash
- Rash <25% of body surface area (BSA)
- Rash on 25-50% of BSA
- Rash on >50% of BSA
- Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation
Liver stage (based on bilirubin level): 0: <2 mg/dL
- 2-3 mg/dL
- 3.01-6 mg/dL
- 6.01-15.0 mg/dL
- >15 mg/dL
GI stage: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day
- Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD
- Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day
- Diarrhea >1500 mL/day
- Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus
| CR/PR was evaluated in participants remaining on study until the assessment time point. At Day 28, one prednisone and four sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. At Day 56, one prednisone and five sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Days 28 and 56 Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
| | | Title | Denominators | Categories |
|---|
| CR/PR at Day 28 | - ParticipantsOG00054
- ParticipantsOG00163
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| | Group IDs | Group Description | Statistical Method | Statistical Comment | P-Value | P-Value Comment | Parameter Type | Parameter Value | Dispersion Type | Dispersion Value | Confidence Interval Sides | Confidence Interval % | CI Lower Limit | CI Upper Limit | CI Lower Limit Comment | CI Upper Limit Comment | Estimate Comment | Tested Non-Inferiority | Non-Inferiority Type | Non-Inferiority Comment | Other Analysis Description |
|---|
| The primary objective of this Phase II trial was to describe the proportion of patients with Day 28 CR/PR in each treatment arm and to estimate the risk difference of these rates using a point estimate and 90% confidence interval. These estimates are used to inform about the efficacy of sirolimus in contrast to prednisone for potential future research. | | | | | Risk Difference (RD) | -0.082 | Standard Error of the Mean | 0.086 | 2-Sided | 90 | -0.223 | 0.059 | | | The risk difference estimate is the observed proportion of Day 28 CR/PR in the sirolimus arm minus the proportion in the prednisone arm. A Wald confidence interval for this difference is given. | |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Complete or Partial Response (CR/PR) and Steroid Dose Less Than 0.25 mg/kg Per Day | The proportion of patients with CR/PR and on a prednisone-equivalent steroid dose of 0.25 mg/kg/day or less is evaluated. CR/PR scoring is in comparison to acute GVHD status at randomization. CR is defined as staging of 0 in all target organs. PR is defined as improvement in some organ(s) without worsening in others. Death and initiation of steroid-free, systemic acute GVHD treatment beyond randomized therapy are considered failures for this endpoint. Organ staging is defined as: Skin stage: 0: No rash
- Rash <25% of body surface area (BSA)
- Rash 25-50% of BSA
- Rash >50% of BSA
- Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation
Liver stage (based on bilirubin level in mg/dL): 0: <2
- 2-3
- 3.01-6
- 6.01-15.0
- >15 mg/dL
GI stage: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day
- Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD
- Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day
- Diarrhea >1500 mL/day
- Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus
| The endpoint was evaluated only in participants that remained on study until Day 28. One participant on the prednisone arm and four on the sirolimus arm were deemed unevaluable at Day 28 due to prior study withdrawal. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Day 28 Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. |
|
| Secondary | Acute GVHD Response | Acute GVHD response is classified as CR, PR, mixed response (MR), no response (NR), and progression and scored by comparison to acute GVHD status at randomization. MR is defined as improvement in some organ(s) with worsening in another, progression as worsening in some organ(s) without improvement in others, and NR as absence of any improvement or worsening. Death and initiation of systemic acute GVHD treatment beyond randomized treatment are classified as NR. Organ staging is defined as: Skin stage: 0: No rash
- Rash <25% of body surface area (BSA)
- Rash 25-50% of BSA
- Rash >50% of BSA
- Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation
Liver stage (based on bilirubin level in mg/dL): 0: <2
- 2-3
- 3.01-6
- 6.01-15.0
- >15
GI stage: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day
- Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD
- Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day
- Diarrhea >1500 mL/day
- Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus
| Acute GVHD response was evaluated in participants remaining on study until the assessment day. At Day 28, one prednisone and four sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. At Day 56, one prednisone and five sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Days 28 and 56 Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Treatment Failure | Treatment failure is defined as either no response (NR) or progression and scored by comparison to acute GVHD status at randomization. Progression is defined as worsening in some target organ(s) without improvement in others and NR is defined as absence of any improvement or worsening in target organs. Death and initiation of systemic acute GVHD treatment beyond randomized treatment are classified as NR. Organ staging is defined as: Skin stage: 0: No rash
- Rash <25% of body surface area (BSA)
- Rash 25-50% of BSA
- Rash >50% of BSA
- Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation
Liver stage (based on bilirubin level in mg/dL): 0: <2
- 2-3
- 3.01-6
- 6.01-15.0
- >15
GI stage: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day
- Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD
- Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day
- Diarrhea >1500 mL/day
- Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus
| Treatment failure was evaluated in participants remaining on study until the assessment day. At Day 28, one prednisone and four sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. At Day 56, one prednisone and five sirolimus arm participants were excluded from the analysis due to prior study withdrawal. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Days 28 and 56 Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival | Overall survival is defined as survival of death from any cause. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Disease-free Survival | Disease-free survival is defined as freedom from death and relapse of the underlying malignancy. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Proportion of Participants With Event-free Survival | Event-free survival is defined as freedom from acute GVHD progression, chronic GVHD, malignancy relapse, and death. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Non-relapse Mortality | Non-relapse mortality is defined as death due to any cause other than relapse of the underlying malignancy. The cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality is described, with malignancy relapse treated as a competing risk. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Malignancy Relapse | The cumulative incidence of relapse of the primary malignancy is described, with death treated as a competing risk. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD | Chronic GVHD is classified per 2005 NIH Consensus Criteria (Filipovich et al. 2005) into categories of severity: none, mild, moderate, and severe. Occurrence of chronic GVHD is defined as the occurrence of mild, moderate, or severe chronic GVHD per this classification. The cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD is described, with death and malignancy relapse treated as competing risks. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With GVHD-free Survival | GVHD-free survival is defined as freedom from acute GVHD, chronic GVHD, and death. The proportion of participants alive and free of both acute and chronic GVHD are described at 6 and 12 months post-randomization. | GVHD-free survival was evaluated only in participants that remained on study until the assessment time point. One participant on the prednisone arm and five on the sirolimus arm were excluded from the analysis at 6 and 12 months due to prior study withdrawal. | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Serious Infections | The cumulative incidence of serious infections (Grade 2 or 3 per BMT CTN MOP) is described, with death treated as a competing risk. | | Posted | | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | | 6 and 12 Months Post-randomization | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus, a steroid-free therapy, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Sirolimus: Sirolimus will be administered with a starting dose of 6 mg for patients older than 12 years, or 5 mg/m^2 for patients ≤ 12 years. Trough levels will be routinely measured and sirolimus will be kept at maintenance dosing for target therapeutic levels for minimum duration through Day 56 post-randomization. | | OG001 | Prednisone | Prednisone, standard of care therapy for GVHD, will be administered after a diagnosis of standard-risk aGVHD is clinically established. Prednisone: Prednisone will be administered at 2mg/kg/day x 3 days, and then tapered according to individual treating clinician judgment. |
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