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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Grand Rapids Medical Education Partners | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to determine if non-continuous local anesthetic fascia iliaca blocks performed in the emergency department are effective for preoperative analgesia in hip fracture patients. Investigators hypothesize that patients with these blocks will have lower opioid requirements than patients in a historical group in whom blocks were not performed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fascia Iliaca Block Cohort | Prospective patients receiving fascia iliaca blocks A prospective Observational study of Hip fracture patients that are offered fascia iliaca blocks as standard of care in the ED. |
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| Retrospective Control Cohort | No fascia iliaca block performed A retrospective review will be done of hip fracture patients that did not receive fascia iliaca blocks (before fascia iliaca blocks being offered in the ED as standard of care). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observational | Other |
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| Retrospective review |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total Pre-op IV Morphine Equivalents (TIVME) | IV morphine equivalent dosing pre-operatively | From Date of admission until date of surgery, approximately 48 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Pre-op Pain Score | Mean patient-reported pain score | From Date of admission until date of surgery, approximately 48 hours |
| Length of Hospital Stay (LOS) | Through study completion, approximately 5 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients >65 years of age presenting to Spectrum Health Butterworth hospital with low-energy hip fractures (displaced and non-displaced femoral neck, pertrochanteric-type including subtrochanteric extension) will be screened for the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Matthew Flannigan, MD | ECS | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D025981 | Hip Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057832 | Watchful Waiting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017063 | Outcome Assessment, Health Care |
| D010043 | Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
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| D007869 |
| Leg Injuries |