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The shock wave is a new and potential intervention for the reinnervation of peripheral nerve. The purpose of this study was to assess the dose effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on carpal tunnel syndrome.
The investigator perform a prospective randomized, single-blinded study to investigate the dose effect of ESWT in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.
The evaluation was performed pretreatment as well as on the 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24 week after the treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| three-sessions of ESWT | Experimental | Active three-sessions of ESWT ( once a week for 3 weeks) was given. |
|
| one-session of ESWT | Active Comparator | One-session of ESWTactive ESWT was given. |
|
| Night splint | Active Comparator | The night splint was firmly fixed in a neutral position to immobilize the affected wrist. Patients were ordered to wear the splint while resting at night and at least 8 hours per day during the period of study. Another 3 sessions of sham ESWT was given. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESWT | Device | Shock waves are defined a sequence of acoustic pulse characterized by a high peak pressure (100 MPa), fast pressure rise (< 10 ns) and short duration (10 μs). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline of pain on 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks after treatment. | Visual analog scale (VAS) | Pre-treatment, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks after treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline of severity of symptoms and functional status on 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks | Using the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire to measure the symptoms and functional status before treatment and multiple time frame after treatment. | Pre-treatment, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks after treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital | Taipei | Neihu District | 886 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26610183 | Result | Wu YT, Ke MJ, Chou YC, Chang CY, Lin CY, Li TY, Shih FM, Chen LC. Effect of radial shock wave therapy for carpal tunnel syndrome: A prospective randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Orthop Res. 2016 Jun;34(6):977-84. doi: 10.1002/jor.23113. Epub 2015 Dec 10. | |
| 23044704 | Result | Seok H, Kim SH. The effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy vs. local steroid injection for management of carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Apr;92(4):327-34. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31826edc7b. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002349 | Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020423 | Median Neuropathy |
| D020422 | Mononeuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
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| Change from baseline of cross-sectional area in median nerve on 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks |
Using the musculoskeletal sonogram to measure the cross-sectional area of the median nerve. |
| Pre-treatment, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks after treatment |
| Change from baseline of electrophysiological study on 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks | electrophysiological study according to the protocol reported by the American Academy of Neurology with SierraWave, Cadwell (USA). | Pre-treatment, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th weeks after treatment |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009408 | Nerve Compression Syndromes |
| D012090 | Cumulative Trauma Disorders |
| D013180 | Sprains and Strains |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |