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The study is a parallel-group single blinded randomized controlled trial, examining the effect of exercise on physical function in older women with osteoporosis and a history of vertebral fracture. The participants will randomly be assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention group and the control group. The intervention will follow newly developed exercise recommendations for people with osteoporosis and vertebral fractures, which states the balance- and strength exercises should be performed at least twice a week. The intervention is a group exercise session circuit program lasting for 12 weeks. The participants will be tested at baseline, and followed up at 3 months and 6 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Intervention consists of strength and balance exercise in group sessions, twice a week for 12 weeks |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Participants allocated in the control group are instructed to "live as usual" |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exercise | Other | Strength and balance exercise in Groups, focusing on lower limb strength, back strength and static and dynamic balance |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 10 meter habitual walking speed | Up to 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life of participants assessed by the questionnaire Qualeffo 41 | Up to 18 months | |
| Senior Fitness test | Up to 18 months | |
| Functional reach |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University | Oslo | 0130 | Norway |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32682416 | Derived | Stanghelle B, Bentzen H, Giangregorio L, Pripp AH, Skelton DA, Bergland A. Physical fitness in older women with osteoporosis and vertebral fracture after a resistance and balance exercise programme: 3-month post-intervention follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Jul 18;21(1):471. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03495-9. | |
| 31925473 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| D016103 | Spinal Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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| Up to 18 months |
| Four Square Step Test | Up to 18 months |
| Grip Strength | Up to 18 months |
| Short Form -36 | Up to 18 months |
| FES-1 | Up to 18 months |
| IPAQ-SF | Up to 18 months |
| Patient Specific Function Scale | Up to 18 months |
| Stanghelle B, Bentzen H, Giangregorio L, Pripp AH, Skelton DA, Bergland A. Effects of a resistance and balance exercise programme on physical fitness, health-related quality of life and fear of falling in older women with osteoporosis and vertebral fracture: a randomized controlled trial. Osteoporos Int. 2020 Jun;31(6):1069-1078. doi: 10.1007/s00198-019-05256-4. Epub 2020 Jan 10. |
| 31684886 | Derived | Stanghelle B, Bentzen H, Giangregorio L, Pripp AH, Bergland A. Associations between health-related quality of life, physical function and pain in older women with osteoporosis and vertebral fracture. BMC Geriatr. 2019 Nov 4;19(1):298. doi: 10.1186/s12877-019-1268-y. |
| 29615028 | Derived | Stanghelle B, Bentzen H, Giangregorio L, Pripp AH, Bergland A. Effect of a resistance and balance exercise programme for women with osteoporosis and vertebral fracture: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Apr 3;19(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2021-y. |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D013124 | Spinal Injuries |
| D019567 | Back Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |