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Pancreatic resections carry a high risk for complications, especially pancreatic fistula. Both hydrocortisone and pasireotide have been shown to be effective in reducing complications in earlier RCTs. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of these two drugs in preventing complications of pancreatic surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrocortisone | Experimental |
| |
| Pasireotide | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrocortisone | Drug |
| ||
| Pasireotide |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive Complication Index | 30 days postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complications (Clavien-Dindo classification) | 30 days postoperatively | |
| Postoperative pancreatic fistula (ISGPS-classification) | 30 days postoperatively | |
| Postoperative delayed gastric emptying (ISGPS-classification) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients receiving adjuvant therapy | 6 months postoperatively | |
| Overall survival | 10 years | |
| Disease free survival |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helsinki University Central Hospital | Helsinki | Finland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32022887 | Derived | Tarvainen T, Siren J, Kokkola A, Sallinen V. Effect of Hydrocortisone vs Pasireotide on Pancreatic Surgery Complications in Patients With High Risk of Pancreatic Fistula: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2020 Apr 1;155(4):291-298. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.6019. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010185 | Pancreatic Fistula |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016154 | Digestive System Fistula |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D005402 | Fistula |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006854 | Hydrocortisone |
| C517782 | pasireotide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011282 | Pregnenediones |
| D011283 | Pregnenes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 |
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|
| 30 days postoperatively |
| Post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage (ISGPS-classification) | 30 days postoperatively |
| Length of hospital stay, days | During hospital stay, on average 7-14 days |
| Readmissions | 30 days postoperatively |
| 10 years |
| Disease specific survival | 10 years |
| D020763 |
| Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D015062 | 11-Hydroxycorticosteroids |
| D006889 | Hydroxycorticosteroids |
| D000305 | Adrenal Cortex Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D015065 | 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids |