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Patients with BMI over 40 or with BMI over 35 and comorbidities are offered SADI-S with a variable limb length between 250 cm and 300 cm or gastric bypass.
Results on weight loss, comorbidities resolution, complications, re-operations, need of supplements are registered.
Morbid obese patients and patients with an initial BMI over 35 with associated comorbidities - as diabetes mellitus - are evaluated for bariatric surgery. Candidates are offered a standard gastric bypass or a single anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy. Patients with higher BMI and those with worse metabolic condition are encouraged to accept the malabsorptive option.
Gastric bypass is performed with a 150 cm alimentary limb and a calibrated pouch and anastomosis over a 14 mm bougie. SADI-S is performed with a sleeve gastrectomy over a 54 French (18 mm) gastric bougie and a 250 cm common limb.
Patients are managed equally during admission: 6 hours to initiate oral intake, 2 days to remove abdominal drain and 3 days to discharge unless contraindicated. Follow up is performed through visits every 3 months the first 2 postoperative years and every 6 months from the 3rd to the 5th year.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastric bypass | Subjects submitted to gastric bypass | ||
| SADI-S | Subjects submitted to SADI-S |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight loss | Excess weight loss percentage and total weight loss percentage in the first 5 years | 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetes remission | Normalization of glycemia and HbA1c with no anti-diabetic medications | 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Morbid obesity patients asking for surgery
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital ClĂnico San Carlos | Madrid | Madrid | 28040 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009767 | Obesity, Morbid |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D008286 | Malabsorption Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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Liver biopsy
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |