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Metabolic syndrome (Mets) is an assemblage of risk factors which can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Green coffee extract (GCE) is derived from unroasted coffee beans and has substantial amounts of polyphenols primarily chlorogenic acids (CGA). It has been shown that GCE and CGA can exert a positive influence over Mets components including blood pressure, blood glucose, inflammation, oxidative stress, insulin resistance and blood lipids. Up to our knowledge no study has been conducted on humans in the field of GCA influences on Mets patients. Therefore, this study is planned to evaluate GCA supplementation effects on anthropometric measurements, glycemic control, blood pressure, lipid profile in patients with metabolic syndrome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| intervention | Active Comparator | 400 mg green coffee extract capsules twice per day for 8 weeks The Green coffee extract is standardised with 45% total chlorogenic acid by HPLC |
|
| control | Placebo Comparator | placebo capsules twice per day for 8 weeks have identical appearance to Green coffee extract capsules and contain starch |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| green coffee extract | Dietary Supplement |
| ||
| placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| fasting blood glucose | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HOMA-IR | 8 weeks | |
| blood pressure | 8 weeks | |
| insulin |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NNFTRI clinic | Tehran | 19435 | Iran |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D024821 | Metabolic Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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|
| 8 weeks |
| hemoglubin A1c | 8 weeks |
| triglyceride | 8 weeks |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |