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Pollen allergen extracts are prepared locally and checked for efficacy by comparison to imported allergens and specific IgE.
Skin prick test (SPT) and specific IgE (sIgE) are approved for evaluation of allergen sensitization. Local allergen extracts are cheaper and more available but need standardization. Pollen allergen extracts: Bermuda, Johnson and careless weed are locally prepared and compared mean wheal diameter of skin prick test to imported allergens and also to specific IgE.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pollen sensitization | Biological | Skin prick test with local and imported Bermuda, Johnson and careless weed allergen extracts at concentration of 10,000, 3,000, 1,000 and 300 AU/mL and measure specific IgE levels |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean wheal diameter of local and imported grass and weed pollens | compare mean wheal diameter of skin prick test of different concentration among local, imported allergen extract and specific IgE levels of Bermuda grass, Johnson grass and careless weed | 18 months |
| sIgE levels of Bermuda grass,Johnson grass and careless weed | Measure level of sIgE of Bermuda grass,Johnson grass and careless weed and compare to SPT results | 18 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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People 18-60 years of age who recently have positive skin prick test to grass pollen or careless weed are pricked with local and imported Bermuda grass, Johnson grass and careless weed allergen extracts. Specific IgE levels are also measured at the same day.
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