The Effect of Motivational Short Interview Model in Type 2 Diabetic Patient in Primary Care in TURKEY

The Effect of Motivational Short Interview Model in Type 2 Diabetic Paitent in Primary Care in TURKEY

This study designed for primary care practionars for chronic care in primary care. A new model of motivational short interview used for intervention. The aim of this study is to develop diet and exercise regimens in type 2 diabetic patients.

This is a randomized controlled trial. The pedometer for one week has given to and filling one day food intake form asked from all participants. The weights and the heights of the participants were measured and the Beck depression scale for primary care, the modify Moresby scale, the EQ5D, the MDDQ and the motivation scale filled face to face with all participants. In intervention group the steps of the motivational short interview model were; increase patient awareness about his/her type 2 diabetes and its difficulties, then discuss alternative solutions for the problems the participant has and making decisions for action, and the third and fourth interview includes new alternative solutions for new difficulties if there is and promotion of self efficacy.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Being type 2 diabetic unless for one year
• No drug changes for last three months
• HbA1c levels between 7-10%
• BMI >25 kg/m2
• At least %80 compliance with medical treatment
• no depression

Exclusion Criteria:

• Getting >7 point from beck depression scale for primary care
• Using anti depressed treatment