A Mucograft membrane will be used in state of a connective tissue graft. The dimension of the Mucograft® will be previously calculated according to the site dimensions and inserted into buccal pouch and sutured to be stabilized on the buccal aspect. The membrane is then positioned to cover the socket and inserted and sutured in the palatal pouch by the means of vertical interrupted sutures

A connective tissue graft will be harvested to the palate or posterior maxilla tuberosity. The dimension of the graft will be previously calculated according to the socket dimensions. The harvesting site will be made with a single edge incision and sutured with 4.0 silk (uninterrupted suture). The connective tissue graft will be reshaped if necessary to be 1-2mm thick and inserted into buccal pouch and sutured with 2 vertical interrupted sutures to be stabilized on the buccal aspect.

The connective tissue graft is then positioned to caver the socket and inserted and sutured in the palatal pouch also by the means of vertical interrupted sutures (polypropylen 6.0).

Bone remodeling of the buccal and palatal walls will be measured in cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) on the day of extraction, at 3 months after implant placement.

Models from the different time points are scanned using 3D-Laser-Scanner and Software (Metalor). 3D reconstructions are matched in order to evaluate 3D and 2D volume changes in extraction sites from baseline to implant placement.