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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| PXL227430 | Other Identifier | PAREXEL |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Parexel | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether Nitisinone 10 mg Tablets (Test Product 1) and Nitisinone 10 mg Tablets 'Baked' for 6 months @ 40°C/75% RH (Test Product 2) are bioequivalent to the reference product Orfadin 10 mg hard capsules.
The specific aim is to conduct a randomized, single dose, three-period crossover bioequivalence study in at least 18 healthy male and female subjects at a single study center to evaluate the in vivo performance of two formulations of Nitisinone 10 mg and the reference product Orfadin under fasting.
A total of 24 healthy female and male volunteers (age 18 to 55 years old) will be entered into the study. Volunteers will be determined to be free of significant medical conditions as assessed by medical history, physical examination, and blood and urine tests. Volunteers will be randomly allocated to a treatment sequence, before administration of investigational medicinal product (IMP) under fasting conditions.
There will be a minimum 23 calendar days washout between treatments. Blood samples will be collected at pre-dose (0 hours) and at 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 2 hours and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 3 hours and 30 minutes, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, 96 hours and 120 hours post-dose (total: 21 samples per treatment period).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sequence TP 1 - TP 2 - Reference | Experimental | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1 (TP 1)) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2 (TP 2)) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Sequence TP 1 - Reference - TP 2 | Experimental | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Sequence TP 2 - TP 1 - Reference | Experimental | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Sequence TP 2 - Reference - TP 1 | Experimental |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitisinone | Drug | A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose | |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-120)) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-72)) | 0 - 72 hours post-dose | |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve, With Extrapolation to Infinity (AUC(0-∞)) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Of childbearing potential, the following conditions are to be met:
Exclusion Criteria:
In this study the concomitant use of hormonal contraceptives is NOT allowed.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| André Nell | +27 51 410 3046 | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloemfontein Early Phase Clinical Unit, PAREXEL International (South Africa) | Bloemfontein | Free State | 9301 | South Africa |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Sequence TP 1 - TP 2 - Reference | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1 (TP 1)) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2 (TP 2)) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| FG001 | Sequence TP 1 - Reference - TP 2 | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| FG002 | Sequence TP 2 - TP 1 - Reference | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| FG003 | Sequence TP 2 - Reference - TP 1 | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| FG004 | Sequence Reference - TP 1 - TP 2 | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| FG005 | Sequence Reference - TP 2 - TP 1 | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention 1 |
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| Intervention 2 |
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| Intervention 3 |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | All Study Participants | Grouped by all participants as this is how overall data has been collected. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least two treatment periods (where one of which is the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Test Product 1 | 10 mg Nitisinone Tablet |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flu | Infections and infestations |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| James Price | Cycle Pharmaceuticals Ltd | +44 1223 803638 | james.price@cyclepharma.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020176 | Tyrosinemias |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020739 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
| D001928 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C077073 | nitisinone |
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Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Sequence Reference - TP 1 - TP 2 | Experimental | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Sequence Reference - TP 2 - TP 1 | Experimental | Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. |
|
| Nitisinone Baked Tablet | Drug | A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. |
|
|
| Orfadin | Drug | A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered. |
|
|
| Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
| Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| Participants |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Reference Product |
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule |
|
|
| Primary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-120)) | All subjects for whom the primary Pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of the treatment includes the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact the analysis of the pk data were included for the statistical pk analysis for the study. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | hr*ng/mL | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-72)) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of the treatment periods must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of the pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | hr*ng/mL | 0 - 72 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve, With Extrapolation to Infinity (AUC(0-∞)) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which is the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | hr*ng/mL | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical analysis for the study. | Posted | Median | Full Range | hr | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | 1/hr | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
|
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| Secondary | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) | All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | hr | 0 - 120 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 23 |
| 3 |
| 23 |
| EG001 | Test Product 2 | Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) | 0 | 23 | 1 | 23 |
| EG002 | Reference Product | ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule | 0 | 24 | 1 | 24 |
| Vomit | Gastrointestinal disorders |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Cold | Infections and infestations |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders |
|
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| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D000592 | Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |