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RATIONALE: Collecting and storing bone samples from patients with osteoporotic and nonosteoporotic fracture to study a special vessel subtype in the laboratory may help surgeon learn more about the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and a special vessel subtype (type H vessel).
PURPOSE: This research study is looking at changes of a special vessel subtype in bone samples from patients with osteoporotic and nonosteoporotic fracture.
OBJECTIVES:
OUTLINE:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| osteoporotic fractures | Experimental | patients with osteoporotic fractures, including femoral neck fracture and pertrochanteric fracture. Total hip arthroplasty or proximal femoral nails was needed. |
|
| nonosteoporotic fractures | Sham Comparator | patients with nonosteoporotic fractures, including femoral neck fracture and pertrochanteric fracture. Total hip arthroplasty or proximal femoral nails was needed. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| total hip arthroplasty or proximal femoral nails | Procedure | Bone samples from Hip fracture were collected when total hip arthroplasty or proximal femoral nails was performed. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The area of a special vessel subtype in human bone samples | Bone samples were fixed in 4% PFA, decalcified, dehydrated, embedded and immunofluorescent staining for 3 months. Calculate the proportion of the special vessel of total vessel. | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The value of bone mineral density | Bone mineral density was measured by double energy X-ray absorptiometer (DXA) in a week before surgery. | 1 week |
| Correlation of of bone mineral density and area of a special vessel subtype in human bone |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Youjia Xu, PhD. M.D. | Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University | Suzhou | Jiangsu | 215000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24646994 | Result | Kusumbe AP, Ramasamy SK, Adams RH. Coupling of angiogenesis and osteogenesis by a specific vessel subtype in bone. Nature. 2014 Mar 20;507(7492):323-328. doi: 10.1038/nature13145. Epub 2014 Mar 12. | |
| 25282358 | Result | Xie H, Cui Z, Wang L, Xia Z, Hu Y, Xian L, Li C, Xie L, Crane J, Wan M, Zhen G, Bian Q, Yu B, Chang W, Qiu T, Pickarski M, Duong LT, Windle JJ, Luo X, Liao E, Cao X. PDGF-BB secreted by preosteoclasts induces angiogenesis during coupling with osteogenesis. Nat Med. 2014 Nov;20(11):1270-8. doi: 10.1038/nm.3668. Epub 2014 Oct 5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005265 | Femoral Neck Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019644 | Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019643 | Arthroplasty, Replacement |
| D001178 | Arthroplasty |
| D019637 | Orthopedic Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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Calculate correlation coefficient of BMD and type H vessel in human bone samples in 2 months.
| 2 months |
| 24647000 | Result | Ramasamy SK, Kusumbe AP, Wang L, Adams RH. Endothelial Notch activity promotes angiogenesis and osteogenesis in bone. Nature. 2014 Mar 20;507(7492):376-380. doi: 10.1038/nature13146. Epub 2014 Mar 12. |
| 25375923 | Result | Kusumbe AP, Adams RH. Osteoclast progenitors promote bone vascularization and osteogenesis. Nat Med. 2014 Nov;20(11):1238-40. doi: 10.1038/nm.3747. No abstract available. |
| 28471445 | Derived | Wang L, Zhou F, Zhang P, Wang H, Qu Z, Jia P, Yao Z, Shen G, Li G, Zhao G, Li J, Mao Y, Xie Z, Xu W, Xu Y, Xu Y. Human type H vessels are a sensitive biomarker of bone mass. Cell Death Dis. 2017 May 4;8(5):e2760. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2017.36. |
| D025981 |
| Hip Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
| D019651 | Plastic Surgery Procedures |
| D019919 | Prosthesis Implantation |