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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Lisbon | OTHER |
| Universidade do Porto | OTHER |
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The objective of the study is to investigate the efficacy of motivational interview intervention with adolescent students at a school environment on the adhesion to a therapeutic plan to loose weight.
Motivational interview (MI) is a style of communication collaborative, objective-directed, with special attention to change talk.
The present study's main objective is to investigate the efficacy of a MI intervention in adolescents with weight excess, in a school setting, over their motivation to adhere to a health lifestyle plan of dietary habits and physical exercise.
Secondary objectives are to investigate the effect of MI over self-concept, quality of life, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, body mass index, abdominal circumference and blood pressure.
Registry Procedures Data on anthropometric parameters is recorded in data collection sheet and stored in individual files, which are available for monitoring procedures and for auditing by the Metabolic and Food Behavior Disorders Scientific Committee.
Data Checks Data checks will be performed to compare data entered into the registry against predefined rules for range or consistency with other data fields in the registry
Source Data Verification All the data will be checked to assess accuracy, completeness, or representativeness of registry data by comparing the data to external data sources: audio-taped interviews, paper case report forms and paper case self-report forms. All the registries will be stored during five years after study completions according to the Medical Faculty of Lisbon norms.
Variables:
Motivational Interview Audio-taped clinical interview record Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity (MITI) version 3.1.1
Motivation to adhere to a physical exercise plan Self-report by a paper questionnaire Self-regulation and perceived competence questionnaire to begin or maintain an healthy diet
Motivation to adhere to a diet plan Self-report by a paper questionnaire Self-regulation and perceived competence questionnaire to begin or maintain regular physical exercise
Self-concept Self-report by a paper questionnaire Self Perception Profile for Children
Quality of life Self-report by a paper questionnaire Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PEDSQL 4.0)
Depressive symptoms Self-report by a paper questionnaire Children Depression Inventory (CDI)
Anxiety symptoms Self-report by a paper questionnaire State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC C-2)
Body mass index Calculated by the ratio of weight in kilograms over the square of height in meters^2.
Weight Direct measurement by the research team Measured with Omron Body Composition Monitor with Scale BF 11® (Omron®, Kyoto, Japan) in kilograms
Height Direct measurement by the research team Measured with Seca® 213 Portable Stadiometer Height-Rod® (Seca@, Hamburg, Germany) in meters
Abdominal circumference Direct measurement by the research team Seca 203 Circumference Measuring Tape® (Seca@, Hamburg, Germany) in centimeters
Blood pressure Direct measurement by the research team Riester Risan Sphygmomanometer® (Riester®, Jungingen, Germany) in mm Hg
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIG: Motivational Interview Group | Experimental | Group submitted to three face-to-face interviews using motivational interview techniques to elicit motivation for adhesion to a diet and physical activity plan intended to loose weight. The interviews will be done at schools with three months intervals. |
|
| CIG: Conventional Intervention Group | Sham Comparator | Group submitted to three face-to-face interviews without using motivational interview techniques to elicit motivation for adhesion to a diet and physical activity plan intended to loose weight. The interviews will be done at schools with three months intervals. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Interview | Behavioral | Three face-to-face interviews using motivational interview techniques to elicit motivation for adhesion to a diet and physical activity plan intended to loose weight. The interviews will be done at schools with three months intervals. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Motivation scores to adhere to a diet and physical activity plan | Motivation scores assessed by two self-report confidential paper questionnaires (Self-regulation and perceived competence questionnaire to begin or maintain an healthy diet and Self-regulation and perceived competence questionnaire to begin or maintain regular physical exercise) | Six months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-concept score | Self-report score assessed by a paper questionnaire (Self Perception Profile for Children) | Six months |
| Quality of life score | Quality of life score assessed by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PEDSQL 4.0) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria (one or more of the following):
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marina Serra-de-Lemos, PhD | Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences of University of Porto | Study Chair |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19178654 | Background | Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee report, 2008. To the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Part A: executive summary. Nutr Rev. 2009 Feb;67(2):114-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00136.x. No abstract available. | |
| 17716083 | Background | Hettema J, Steele J, Miller WR. Motivational interviewing. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2005;1:91-111. doi: 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143833. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| Conventional Interview | Behavioral | Three face-to-face interviews without using motivational interview techniques to elicit motivation for adhesion to a diet and physical activity plan intended to loose weight. The interviews will be done at schools with three months intervals. |
|
| Six months |
| Depressive symptoms score | Depressive symptoms score assessed by Children Depression Inventory (CDI) | Six months |
| Anxiety symptoms | Anxiety score symptoms assessed by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC C-2) | Six months |
| Abdominal circumference in centimeters | Abdominal circumference measured with Seca 203 Circumference Measuring Tape® (Seca@, Hamburg, Germany) | Six months |
| Blood pressure in mm Hg | Blood pressure measured with Riester Risan Sphygmomanometer® (Riester®, Jungingen, Germany) | Six months |
| Weight in kilograms | Weight measured with Omron Body Composition Monitor with Scale BF 11® (Omron®, Kyoto, Japan) | Six months |
| Height in meters | Height in meters measured with Seca® 213 Portable Stadiometer Height-Rod® (Seca@, Hamburg, Germany) | Six months |
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| 29766325 | Derived | Freira S, Lemos MS, Fonseca H, Williams G, Ribeiro M, Pena F, do Ceu Machado M. Anthropometric outcomes of a motivational interviewing school-based randomized trial involving adolescents with overweight. Eur J Pediatr. 2018 Jul;177(7):1121-1130. doi: 10.1007/s00431-018-3158-2. Epub 2018 May 15. |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |