Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Maastricht University | OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Rationale: The representation of the breast on the somatosensory cortex has not been precisely located. Therefore, a pilot study with healthy subjects is needed to localize the sensibility of the breast on the somatosensory cortex with the use of a 7 Tesla fMRI.
Objective: To determine the exact localization of the representation of the sensibility of the breast and nipple-areola complex on the somatosensory cortex. Secondly, to assess whether there are differences in representation between individuals of the same sex and between both sexes.
Study design: A single center pilot study carried out in the Maastricht University Medical Center, the Netherlands.
Study population: A total of 10 female and 10 male healthy individuals will be recruited.
Intervention: Every subject will undergo a functional MRI scan with stimulators applied to the bare breast in a fixed pattern. These stimulate the skin and sensory nerves of the breast and nipple-areola complex in a random sequence.
Main study parameters: The hemodynamic response after stimulation of the skin of the breast and nipple-areola complex, representing neuronal activity in that region, is measured. Within the somatosensory cortex (S1 and S2), the temporo-spatial brain activity patterns after the various stimulation conditions are assessed, and the representation of the breast on the somatosensory cortex is mapped.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Females | Experimental | Functional MRI scan of the somatosensory cortex while the breast skin is stimulated by piezo-stimulators. |
|
| Males | Experimental | Functional MRI scan of the somatosensory cortex while the breast skin is stimulated by piezo-stimulators. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional MRI scan | Device | 7.0 Tesla functional MRI scan |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast as a function of vibrotactile stimulation of the breast and nipple-areola complex | Changes will be analysed using multi-voxel pattern analysis to localize the different parts of the breast in the somatosensory cortex. | 90 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast as a function of vibrotactile stimulation of the breast and nipple-areola complex in males compared to females | Differences between both sexes in localization or representation of the breast in the somatosensory cortex will be assessed. | 90 minutes |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
(No piercings or other iron materials (except a metal brace behind front teeth) (Claustrophobia)
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rene van der Hulst, prof,MD,PhD | Maastricht University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maastricht University Medical Center | Maastricht | Limburg | 6229 HX | Netherlands |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008279 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014054 | Tomography |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Changes in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast as a function of vibrotactile stimulation of the breast and nipple-areola complex between individuals of the same sex |
Differences between individuals of the same sex in localization or representation of the breast in the somatosensory cortex will be assessed. |
| 90 minutes |