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The study was not started due to the sponsor choosing to not fund the trial.
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This is a single arm pilot study of 64Cu-MM-302 and unlabeled MM-302 in combination with trastuzumab in 10 patients with advanced HER2+ cancer with new or progressive brain metastases. Patients will receive standard imaging at baseline, including FDG-PET/CT plus MR brain imaging. Patients will subsequently start protocol therapy with MM-302 and trastuzumab given on day 1 of an every 21-day dosing cycle, at the recommended phase 2 dose of 30 mg/m2. Patients will receive 64Cu-labeled MM-302 (3-5 mg/m2 doxorubicin) three hours after unlabeled dose of MM-302. Integrated MR/PET imaging of the brain and whole body will be performed at two time points following 64Cu-labeled MM-302 administration: (1) within 3 hours (+/- 1 hour) of labeled drug injection, and (2) 24 hours (+/- 6 hours) post-injection. Patients will continue to receive subsequent doses of unlabeled MM-302 plus trastuzumab every 3 weeks until clinical or radiographic disease progression (either in the brain or systemically) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs soonest. MR brain imaging and FDG-PET/CT scans will be performed every 9 weeks to monitor for treatment response and disease progression.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Arm Study - Arm 1 | Experimental | 10 patients will receive standard imaging at baseline, incl. FDG-PET/CT plus MR brain imaging. Patients will subsequently start protocol therapy with MM-302 and trastuzumab given on day 1 of an every 21-day dosing cycle, at recommended phase 2 dose of 30 mg/m2. Patients will receive 64Cu-labeled MM-302 (3-5 mg/m2 doxorubicin) 3 hours after unlabeled dose of MM-302. Integrated MR/PET imaging of brain and whole body will be performed at 2 time points following 64Cu-labeled MM-302 administration: (1) within 3 hours (+/- 1 hour) of labeled drug injection, and (2) 24 hours (+/- 6 hours) post-injection. Patients will continue to receive doses of unlabeled MM-302 plus trastuzumab every 3 weeks until clinical or radiographic disease progression (in brain or systemically) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs soonest. MRI and FDG-PET/CT scans will be performed every 9 weeks to monitor for treatment response and disease progression. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-302 | Drug |
|
| |
| Trastuzumab |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| MM-302 drug penetration into the brain | by Positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance (MR/PET) imaging | 3 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse event | In overall cohort NCI CTCAE v.4.0 | 1 year |
| Overall response rate | By Revised Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed advanced solid tumor malignancy with documented HER2 overexpression or gene amplification on prior archival tumor tissue by CLIA-certified laboratory
New or progressive brain metastases with at least one metastasis measuring ≥ 1 cm in longest diameter on MR imaging
Patients may have extra-cranial metastatic disease but this is not required for study entry
Neurologically stable as defined by ALL of the following:
Prior radiation therapy for brain metastases allowed but must have been at least 4 weeks prior to study entry and follow up imaging is not consistent with pseudoprogression in the judgment of treating clinician
Patients must be ambulatory with ECOG performance status of 0 - 1.
Adequate organ function, including absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500 cells/uL, hemoglobin ≥9.0 gm/dL, platelets ≥100,000 cells/uL, estimated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min (by the Cockcroft Gault equation), bilirubin <1.5x ULN (unless Gilbert's is suspected), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <1.5x ULN (< 3x ULN if known liver metastases).
Ejection fraction as assessed by MUGA or echocardiogram > 50%
Prior cumulative doxorubicin exposure < 300 mg/m2 (or epirubicin equivalent)
Last dose of prior systemic anti-cancer therapy administered at least 5 half-lives or 4 weeks prior to study entry, whichever is shorter
No contra-indications to MRI (e.g. pacemaker, aneurysm clips, severe claustrophobia)
Patients will sign a study-specific IRB-approved consent prior to study entry. Patients must be able and willing to consent and undergo study procedures.
Age ≥18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000624282 | gancotamab |
| D000068878 | Trastuzumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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| Drug |
|
|
| 1 year |
| Overall response rate | By Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria | 1 year |
| Progession-free survival | In the central nervous system (CNS) | 1 year |
| Progession-free survival | Systemically | 1 year |
| CNS response rate | In overall cohort | 1 year |
| Systemic response rate | In overall cohort | 1 year |
| Adverse Event | Treatment with radioactive MM-302 | 1 year |
| Adverse Event | Treatment with MM-302 and trastuzumab | 1 year |
| D001927 |
| Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |