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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| ATS MECOR (Methods in Epidemiologic, Clinical and Operations Research) Latin America program - Faculty Team | UNKNOWN |
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The aim of the study is to estimate the prevalence of respiratory aspiration in patients with COPD, in a tertiary hospital of Buenos Aires.
Primary objective To estimate the prevalence of respiratory aspiration in patients with COPD, in a tertiary hospital of Buenos Aires.
Secondary objective
Patients will be recruited consecutively in the outpatient clinic of Pulmonology and Medical Clinic, where a first encounter with the patient will be agreed. Additionally, the investigators will cite patients identified as COPD in the Electronic Medical Records.
During the first meeting the informed consent process to enter the protocol will take place, then the same baseline characteristics of the patient is taken into an online form. Finally given a shift within 15 days after the first meeting for the FEEST, and if the patient did not have a spirometry over the past year to update a new turn. Both studies will be conducted without any cost.
In patients with impaired swallowing or aspiration presence is detected, we will inform the doctor to assess the need for additional studies. In turn, the patients will be referred to speech therapy services for rehabilitation of swallowing.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aspiration in COPD patients | Experimental | All COPD patient will be evaluated systematically by FEESST (Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing with Sensory Testing) with direct evaluation of aspiration by direct observation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FEESST | Procedure | Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing with Sensory Testing |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of any consistence Airway Aspiration | Direct observation of any consistence food (liquid/semisolid/solid) penetration or aspiration by direct inspection with Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing with Sensory Testing. There is no follow-up period as this is a prevalence study. All measurements will be done at time 0. The only experimental feature (according to ClinicalTrials.gov definitions) is that we use FEEST to detect evidence of airway aspiration and this is not a routine examination in COPD patients. | Baseline (Time 0) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Aspiration Risk | Direct observation of indirect signs of high risk for aspiration with Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing with Sensory Testing. There is no follow-up period as this is a prevalence study. All measurements will be done at time 0. The only experimental feature (according to ClinicalTrials.gov definitions) is that we use FEEST to detect evidence of airway aspiration and this is not a routine examination in COPD patients. |
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Inclusion Criteria
- Patients over 64 years diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease guide GOLD criteria (FEV1 / FVC ratio post bronchodilator <0.70)
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diego DG Giunta, MD | Contact | +54 11 49590200 | 4806 | diego.giunta@hospitalitaliano.org.ar |
| Fernando Warley, MD | Contact | fernando.warley@hospitalitaliano.org.ar |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hernan Benito, MD | Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Principal Investigator |
| Diego h Giunta, MD | Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Peron 4190 | Recruiting | Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires F.D. | C1199ABB | Argentina |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16452599 | Result | Lopez AD, Shibuya K, Rao C, Mathers CD, Hansell AL, Held LS, Schmid V, Buist S. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: current burden and future projections. Eur Respir J. 2006 Feb;27(2):397-412. doi: 10.1183/09031936.06.00025805. No abstract available. | |
| 24111903 | Result | Ciapponi A, Alison L, Agustina M, Demian G, Silvana C, Edgardo S. The epidemiology and burden of COPD in Latin America and the Caribbean: systematic review and meta-analysis. COPD. 2014 Jun;11(3):339-50. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2013.836479. Epub 2013 Oct 10. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
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| Baseline (Time 0) |
| Fernando Warley, MD |
| Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires |
| Principal Investigator |
| Bruno Ferreyro, MD | Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Principal Investigator |
| Federico Sala, MD | Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Principal Investigator |
| 25992155 | Result | Steidl E, Ribeiro CS, Goncalves BF, Fernandes N, Antunes V, Mancopes R. Relationship between Dysphagia and Exacerbations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Literature Review. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Jan;19(1):74-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1376430. Epub 2014 Nov 6. |
| 26106452 | Result | Macri MR, Marques JM, Santos RS, Furkim AM, Melek I, Rispoli D, de Alencar Nunes MC. Clinical and fiberoptic endoscopic assessment of swallowing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Jul;17(3):274-8. doi: 10.7162/S1809-97772013000300007. |
| 26152178 | Result | Yamauchi Y, Yasunaga H, Matsui H, Hasegawa W, Jo T, Takami K, Fushimi K, Nagase T. Comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes between aspiration pneumonia and community-acquired pneumonia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. BMC Pulm Med. 2015 Jul 8;15:69. doi: 10.1186/s12890-015-0064-5. |
| D020969 |
| Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |