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Pre-made rapid prototyping models will be used to increase patient education versus current methodologies.
Post-partum women and their co-parent will have a medical condition explained to them first verbally, followed by a questionnaire, and then with the use of anatomical models created by rapid prototyping, followed by a questionnaire. The two questionnaires will then be compared.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Post-partum Women | Post-partum women following an atraumatic pregnancy. |
| |
| Co-Parents | Co-parents to post-partum women following an atraumatic pregnancy. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RP model explanation and questionnaire | Other | Rapid prototyping models of anatomy will be used to demonstrate an anatomic and medical condition and participants will grade the experience on a questionnaire. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Difference in questionnaire score | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participant Age | through study completion, an average of 1 year | |
| Participant Education Level | through study completion, an average of 1 year | |
| Participant Gender |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Co-parent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Post-partum women and respective co-parents who are greater than 18 years of age and fluent in the English language.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| James Mooney, MD | Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23832767 | Background | Kinnersley P, Phillips K, Savage K, Kelly MJ, Farrell E, Morgan B, Whistance R, Lewis V, Mann MK, Stephens BL, Blazeby J, Elwyn G, Edwards AG. Interventions to promote informed consent for patients undergoing surgical and other invasive healthcare procedures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jul 6;2013(7):CD009445. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009445.pub2. | |
| 24041712 |
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Data will not be shared with participants
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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| through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Farrell EH, Whistance RN, Phillips K, Morgan B, Savage K, Lewis V, Kelly M, Blazeby JM, Kinnersley P, Edwards A. Systematic review and meta-analysis of audio-visual information aids for informed consent for invasive healthcare procedures in clinical practice. Patient Educ Couns. 2014 Jan;94(1):20-32. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.08.019. Epub 2013 Aug 30. |
| 23641760 | Background | Challoner A, Erolin C. Creating pathology models from MRI data: a comparison of virtual 3D modelling and rapid prototyping techniques. J Vis Commun Med. 2013 Jun;36(1-2):11-9. doi: 10.3109/17453054.2013.790011. |
| 20581164 | Background | Gonzalez-Cota A, Kruger GH, Raghavan P, Reynolds PI. Computational modeling and prototyping of a pediatric airway management instrument. Anesth Analg. 2010 Sep;111(3):649-52. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181e5ea7c. Epub 2010 Jun 25. |
| 2085555 | Background | Mankovich NJ, Cheeseman AM, Stoker NG. The display of three-dimensional anatomy with stereolithographic models. J Digit Imaging. 1990 Aug;3(3):200-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03167610. |
| 19106500 | Background | Mori K, Yamamoto T, Oyama K, Ueno H, Nakao Y, Honma K. Modified three-dimensional skull base model with artificial dura mater, cranial nerves, and venous sinuses for training in skull base surgery: technical note. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2008 Dec;48(12):582-7; discussion 587-8. doi: 10.2176/nmc.48.582. |
| 23688608 | Background | Miller SF, Sanz-Guerrero J, Dodde RE, Johnson DD, Bhawuk A, Gurm HS, Shih AJ. A pulsatile blood vessel system for a femoral arterial access clinical simulation model. Med Eng Phys. 2013 Oct;35(10):1518-24. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.04.010. Epub 2013 May 18. |
| 16760727 | Background | Noecker AM, Chen JF, Zhou Q, White RD, Kopcak MW, Arruda MJ, Duncan BW. Development of patient-specific three-dimensional pediatric cardiac models. ASAIO J. 2006 May-Jun;52(3):349-53. doi: 10.1097/01.mat.0000217962.98619.ab. |
| 24288392 | Background | Schubert C, van Langeveld MC, Donoso LA. Innovations in 3D printing: a 3D overview from optics to organs. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Feb;98(2):159-61. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-304446. Epub 2013 Nov 28. |
| 24202430 | Background | Starosolski ZA, Kan JH, Rosenfeld SD, Krishnamurthy R, Annapragada A. Application of 3-D printing (rapid prototyping) for creating physical models of pediatric orthopedic disorders. Pediatr Radiol. 2014 Feb;44(2):216-21. doi: 10.1007/s00247-013-2788-9. Epub 2013 Nov 8. |
| 15162002 | Background | Suzuki M, Ogawa Y, Hagiwara A, Yamaguchi H, Ono H. Rapidly prototyped temporal bone model for otological education. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2004;66(2):62-4. doi: 10.1159/000077796. |
| 23697530 | Background | Zopf DA, Hollister SJ, Nelson ME, Ohye RG, Green GE. Bioresorbable airway splint created with a three-dimensional printer. N Engl J Med. 2013 May 23;368(21):2043-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1206319. No abstract available. |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |