The study aims to quantify the relations between first & second trimester bleeding and maternal & neonatal morbidity. Additionally, the study will help in assessing the risk for abortions in women with threatened abortions and the risk factors for threatened abortion.

the study is following woman retrospectively through their pregnancy from the first trimester troughout delivery .

we will measure the relation between first and/or second trimester bleeding ( threatend abortion ) and pregnancy outcome ( as written below ) - maternal and neonatal .

Inclusion Criteria:

• Women who attended the Emergency department with vaginal bleeding and/or abdominal pain and were on their 20th week of pregnancy or less.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Women with any background that can explain vaginal bleeding or any other circumstance that can explain it.

Women who attanded the Emergency department with vaginal bleeding and/or abdominal pain and were on their 20th week of pregnancy or less.