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The primary purpose of this research study is to see whether adding bavituximab (an investigational drug) to the standard chemotherapy drug taxane, will improve the results of the treatment for early- stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer followed by Standard- of- Care surgery
This is an open-label randomized trial in patients with early- stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Patients will be treated with either paciltaxel alone or paclitaxel with bavituximab. Paclitaxel will be given weekly, and bavituximab will be given weekly. All therapy will continue for up to twelve doses of treatment followed by standard of care definitive surgical resection.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taxane | Active Comparator | Taxane (Paclitaxel) weekly on Days 1, 8,15,22,29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, 78 |
|
| Bavituximab plus Taxane | Experimental | Bavituximab 3 mg/kg weekly PLUS Taxane (Paclitaxel) on Days 1, 8,15,22,29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, 78 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bavituximab | Biological | 12 weekly doses of bavituximab given on Days 1, 8,15,22,29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, 78 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pathological Complete Response (pCR) rate of neoadjuvant paclitaxel in combination with bavituximab in patients with early- stage triple- negative breast cancer (TNBC) | Approximately 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety Measures - Adverse Events and Laboratory Evaluations | approximately 24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent has been obtained prior to screening.
Target Population
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0 or 1.
Adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500 cells/µL; hemoglobin > 9 g/dL, platelets > 100,000/µL.).
Adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault equation).
Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN), serum albumin ≥≥ 3.0 g/dL, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
Prothrombin time and/or international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 x ULN and activated partial thromboplastin time ≤ 1.5 x ULN, if patient is not on anticoagulant therapy.
Female patients must have a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropin test within 1 week of Day 1 (pregnancy test not required for patients with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or for those patients who are > 1 year postmenopausal
Women of childbearing potential must avoid becoming pregnant and men must avoid fathering a child during and for 3 months after the end of study treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Page, MD | Providence Portland / Robert W. Franz Cancer Research Center | Principal Investigator |
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| Taxane | Drug | 12 weekly doses of taxane on Days 1, 8,15,22,29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, 78 |
|
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D064726 | Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C547825 | bavituximab |
| C080625 | taxane |
| D017239 | Paclitaxel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
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