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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Metagenics, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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This prospective, non-randomized, open-label study will assess if taking an Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ soft gel supplement for four weeks will increase the quality of life in adults with chronic pain.
One third of the America population is affected by chronic pain. The societal costs associated with chronic pain is up to $635 billion dollars annually. Prescribed pain medications may have negative side effects, or cause addictions. Having alternative treatments that can reduce inflammation and the side effects associated with chronic pain may improve the quality of life for millions.
This prospective, non-randomized, open-label study will assess if taking an Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ soft gel supplement for four weeks will increase the quality of life in adults with chronic pain. SPMâ„¢ softgels are a dietary supplement intended to reduce pain and inflammation. Up to 40 men and women with chronic pain will be recruited. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks with a primary endpoint of 4 weeks. The primary outcomes of this pilot study include questionnaires to assess quality of life. Exploratory outcomes assess safety and tolerability, changes in anxiety and depression as well as levels of pain, and blood markers associated with inflammation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Omega-3 SPM | Experimental | Intervention: Study participants will be instructed to take 3 Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ softgel supplements in the morning and 3 Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ soft gel supplements in the evening for two weeks. At weeks two participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score indicates a reduction in pain levels weeks, will take 2 Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ soft gel supplements in the morning and 2 in the evening for the remaining 2 weeks of the study. Participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score remained the same after two weeks, or increased will take 4 Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ soft gel supplements in the morning and 4 SPMâ„¢ softgels in the evening for the remaining two weeks of the study. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ softgel | Dietary Supplement | This four week, prospective, non-randomized, open-label study is assessing the impact on quality of life from taking an Omega-3 SPMâ„¢ softgel supplement in adults with pain symptoms at screening of 4 or higher on the PROMIS-43 Profile - Pain Intensity subscale. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Life through PROMIS-43 | To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using the PROMIS-43 Profile (including PROMIS-43 subscales addressing physical function, fatigue, and sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities). | Four weeks |
| Quality of Life ACPA | To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using American Chronic Pain Association's Quality of Life Scale. | Four weeks |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ncidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability) | To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on safety and tolerability will be monitored by changes in multi-system symptoms using the NCNM Adverse Event Monitoring Form. | four weeks |
| Depression and Anxiety PHQ-9 |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Initiation of or changes in use of fish oil supplements, krill oil supplements, omega 3 supplements, or omega 3-based drugs (Lovaza®, etc.) within the past 3 months
Initiation of new pain medications and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDS within the past month such as [aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil®, Motrin®, Nuprin®), acetaminophen (Tylenol®), naproxen (Aleve®, Naprosyn®), codeine (Vicodin®), morphine (Dilaudid®), oxycodone (OxyContin®, Percocet®) fentanyl (Duragesic®) and COX-2 inhibitors, Celebrex®)
Currently taking:
Other medications and supplements to be evaluated by the investigators on a case-by-case basis
Steroid injections, Prolotherapy, or other injections into a ligament, tendon, joint or muscle during the past month or initiation or continuation of therapy injections during the course of the study.
Present or past history of any of the following:
Current active pelvic inflammatory disease, urinary tract infection or a kidney infection
Women who are lactating, pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next six months
Difficulty or aversion to swallowing soft gels, capsules, tablets or pills
Known intolerance or allergy to fish oils
Upon administering the NCNM Adverse Event Monitoring form at screening, a sign or symptom of Grade 3 (severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening) or higher is reported
Currently participating in another research study or participated in another study within the last month](streamdown:incomplete-link)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ryan Bradley, ND, MPH | National University of Natural Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National University of Natural Medicine | Portland | Oregon | 97201 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23800144 | Background | Abrams DI, Dolor R, Roberts R, Pechura C, Dusek J, Amoils S, Amoils S, Barrows K, Edman JS, Frye J, Guarneri E, Kligler B, Monti D, Spar M, Wolever RQ. The BraveNet prospective observational study on integrative medicine treatment approaches for pain. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2013 Jun 24;13:146. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-13-146. | |
| 25926717 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059350 | Chronic Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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|
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the PHQ-9 |
| four weeks |
| Depression and Anxiety GAD-7 | To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the GAD-7 | four weeks |
| Depression and Anxiety PROMIS-43 | To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the PROMIS-43 Profile | four weeks |
| Pain | Changes in pain levels, pain symptoms, pain relief, physical function, pain interference, and pain intensity and pain quality determined using the Brief Pain Inventory | four weeks |
| Pain | Changes in physical function, pain interference, and pain intensity the PROMIS-43 Profile subscales | Four weeks |
| Patient Satisfaction PSS | Patient satisfaction and impression of change determined using the PSS | four weeks |
| Patient Satisfaction PGIC | Patient satisfaction and impression of change determined using the PGIC | four weeks |
| Pain medication usage | Changes in the use of pain medications determined using the case report form | four weeks |
| hs-CRP | Changes in inflammatory biomarkers assessed by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) | four weeks |
| ESR | Changes in inflammatory biomarkers assessed by erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) | four weeks |
| Ussai S, Miceli L, Pisa FE, Bednarova R, Giordano A, Della Rocca G, Petelin R. Impact of potential inappropriate NSAIDs use in chronic pain. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Apr 9;9:2073-7. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S80686. eCollection 2015. |
| 25581341 | Background | Reuben DB, Alvanzo AA, Ashikaga T, Bogat GA, Callahan CM, Ruffing V, Steffens DC. National Institutes of Health Pathways to Prevention Workshop: the role of opioids in the treatment of chronic pain. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Feb 17;162(4):295-300. doi: 10.7326/M14-2775. |
| 25581257 | Background | Chou R, Turner JA, Devine EB, Hansen RN, Sullivan SD, Blazina I, Dana T, Bougatsos C, Deyo RA. The effectiveness and risks of long-term opioid therapy for chronic pain: a systematic review for a National Institutes of Health Pathways to Prevention Workshop. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Feb 17;162(4):276-86. doi: 10.7326/M14-2559. |
| 16531187 | Background | Maroon JC, Bost JW. Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil) as an anti-inflammatory: an alternative to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for discogenic pain. Surg Neurol. 2006 Apr;65(4):326-31. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2005.10.023. |
| 24899309 | Background | Serhan CN. Pro-resolving lipid mediators are leads for resolution physiology. Nature. 2014 Jun 5;510(7503):92-101. doi: 10.1038/nature13479. |
| 18437155 | Background | Serhan CN, Chiang N, Van Dyke TE. Resolving inflammation: dual anti-inflammatory and pro-resolution lipid mediators. Nat Rev Immunol. 2008 May;8(5):349-61. doi: 10.1038/nri2294. |
| 24696140 | Background | Colas RA, Shinohara M, Dalli J, Chiang N, Serhan CN. Identification and signature profiles for pro-resolving and inflammatory lipid mediators in human tissue. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2014 Jul 1;307(1):C39-54. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00024.2014. Epub 2014 Apr 2. |
| 18055266 | Background | Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Wyrwich KW, Beaton D, Cleeland CS, Farrar JT, Haythornthwaite JA, Jensen MP, Kerns RD, Ader DN, Brandenburg N, Burke LB, Cella D, Chandler J, Cowan P, Dimitrova R, Dionne R, Hertz S, Jadad AR, Katz NP, Kehlet H, Kramer LD, Manning DC, McCormick C, McDermott MP, McQuay HJ, Patel S, Porter L, Quessy S, Rappaport BA, Rauschkolb C, Revicki DA, Rothman M, Schmader KE, Stacey BR, Stauffer JW, von Stein T, White RE, Witter J, Zavisic S. Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. J Pain. 2008 Feb;9(2):105-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.09.005. Epub 2007 Dec 11. |
| 15621359 | Background | Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT, Haythornthwaite JA, Jensen MP, Katz NP, Kerns RD, Stucki G, Allen RR, Bellamy N, Carr DB, Chandler J, Cowan P, Dionne R, Galer BS, Hertz S, Jadad AR, Kramer LD, Manning DC, Martin S, McCormick CG, McDermott MP, McGrath P, Quessy S, Rappaport BA, Robbins W, Robinson JP, Rothman M, Royal MA, Simon L, Stauffer JW, Stein W, Tollett J, Wernicke J, Witter J; IMMPACT. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2005 Jan;113(1-2):9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2004.09.012. No abstract available. |
| 33087142 | Derived | Callan N, Hanes D, Bradley R. Early evidence of efficacy for orally administered SPM-enriched marine lipid fraction on quality of life and pain in a sample of adults with chronic pain. J Transl Med. 2020 Oct 21;18(1):401. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02569-5. |