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To evaluate the effect of early vision screening with automated photorefraction device in high risk children
Pre-term, low-birth-weight, and development delay are well-known risk factors related to higher incidence of high refractive error and strabismus, which can potentially lead to amblyopia and is regarded as amblyopia risk factors. This project is a cross-sectional controlled study. Our study includes high-risk group and normal group. High-risk group includes children with birth history of pre-term, low-birth-weight and the diagnosis of development delay in FEMH. Normal group enrolled age-matched children without those risk factors. Vision screening by FDA-approved photorefraction device as well as comprehensive ophthalmic exams for definite diagnosis will be performed on the high-risk group and the normal group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| high-risk group | children with birth history of pre-term, low birth weight children with develop delay | ||
| normal group | children with normal birth history and normal development |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| positive predictive value of vision screening | positive predictive value | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio of having amblyopia risk factors | Odds ratio | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children born and regular followed at pediatric clinic in Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yao-Lin Liu, M.D. | Contact | 886-289667000 | 1349 | liuyaolin.tw@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yao-Lin Liu, M.D. | Far Eastern Memorial Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Far Eastern Memorial Hospital | Recruiting | New Taipei City | Other | 235 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23791414 | Background | Bloomberg JD, Suh DW. The accuracy of the plusoptiX A08 photoscreener in detecting risk factors for amblyopia in central Iowa. J AAPOS. 2013 Jun;17(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2013.03.014. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000550 | Amblyopia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014786 | Vision Disorders |
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| D012678 | Sensation Disorders |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |