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Study has been cancelled and it has not been initiated.
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This is a Phase I trial to evaluate Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Safety of Isosorbide Mononitrate gel for usage in participants with anal fissure and healthy volunteers. Three doses will be used in patients with anal fissure (0.5%, 1.0% or 2.0%) and healthy volunteers will receive 2.0% dose. All treatment will last 7 days.
This is a Phase I, open-label, parallel trial to evaluate Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Safety of Isosorbide Mononitrate gel for usage in participants with anal fissure and healthy volunteers.
Investigational product will be randomly assigned as follows:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isosorbide Mononitrate 2.0% healthy | Experimental | Isosorbide Mononitrate gel 2.0% - 2g Anorectal usage Once daily Healthy volunteers |
|
| Isosorbide Mononitrate 0.5% anal fissure | Experimental | Isosorbide Mononitrate gel 0.5% - 2g Anorectal usage Once daily Participants with anal fissure |
|
| Isosorbide Mononitrate 1.0% anal fissure | Experimental | Isosorbide Mononitrate gel 1.0% - 2g Anorectal usage Once daily Participants with anal fissure |
|
| Isosorbide Mononitrate 2.0% anal fissure | Experimental | Isosorbide Mononitrate gel 2.0% - 2g Anorectal usage Once daily Participants with anal fissure |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isosorbide Mononitrate | Drug | Healthy volunteers will receive 2g (2.0%) of investigational product at a single dose, and will undergo a washout period of 7 days; subsequently, they will receive 2g of investigational product once daily, for 7 consecutive days. Participants with anal fissure will receive 2g of investigational product, either at 0.5%, 1.0% or 2.0%, at a single dose, and will undergo a washout period of 7 days; subsequently, they will receive 2g of investigational product, either at 0.5%, 1.0% or 2.0%, once daily, for 7 consecutive days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics, area under the curve time zero - last (AUC t0-last) | 7 days | |
| Pharmacokinetics, area under the curve time zero - infinite (AUC t0-inf) | 7 days | |
| Pharmacokinetics, constant of elimination (Ke) | 7 days | |
| Pharmacokinetics, half-life (t1/2) | 7 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety, by number of adverse events | 7 days | |
| Safety, by blood pressure measurement | 7 days | |
| Anorectal muscle contractility, by anorectal manometry |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gilberto De Nucci, PhD | Galeno Desenvolvimento de Pesquisas | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005401 | Fissure in Ano |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001004 | Anus Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C030397 | isosorbide-5-mononitrate |
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|
| 7 days |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |