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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Parexel | INDUSTRY |
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This is a randomised, double blind, cross over clinical study in healthy human volunteers (including pharmacokinetic [PK] sampling and laser Doppler assessment of local blood flow in a subset of up to 6 subjects per cohort of 20) to assess the efficacy and safety of three different topical analgesics (DCF100, TIB200 and SPR300) versus placebo and active control(s) in a model of UV-induced inflammatory pain.
This is a randomised, double blind, cross over clinical study in healthy human volunteers, including pharmacokinetic (PK) sampling and laser Doppler assessment of local blood flow in a subset of up to 6 subjects per cohort, to assess the efficacy and safety of three different topical analgesics (DCF100, TIB200 and SPR300) versus placebo and active control(s) in a model of UV-induced inflammatory pain. The study will consist of 3 cohorts of subjects (n=20 subjects per cohort). Subjects of each cohort will receive test and reference products (no reference product for Cohort 3) of one investigational medicinal product (IMP) and a placebo.
Test Products:
Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, TIB200 gel (10%, w/w) Cohort 2: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (2% or 4%, w/w) Cohort 3: Methyl-salicylate and Menthol, SPR300 gel (15%:7%, w/w; ratio of Methylsalicylate to Menthol)
Reference Products:
Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, Nurofen Max Strength gel (10%, w/w), Ibuprofen, Nurofen, oral tablet (400 mg) Cohort 2: Voltaren Emulgel (2%), Voltarol oral tablet (50 mg)
Placebo:
All Cohorts:Test product matching vehicle gel.
Pharmacodynamic tests and PK blood draws will be performed at: pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose for all treatment cohorts and treatment days (PK blood sampling in up to 6 subjects per cohort only).
Safety will be evaluated by the incidence of local and systemic treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) reported after each treatment. Safety assessments will also include vital signs, 12-Lead Electrocardiograms (ECGs), laboratory tests and a physical examination at Screening and the Follow-up visit.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: TIB200 gel 10% | Experimental | All Cohort 1 participants: TIB200 gel (10%, w/w ibuprofen) |
|
| Cohort 1: Nurofen gel 10% | Active Comparator | All Cohort 1 participants: Nurofen Max Strength gel (10%, w/w ibuprofen) |
|
| Cohort 1: Nurofen tablets | Active Comparator | All Cohort 1 participants: Nurofen oral tablets (2 x 400 mg ibuprofen) |
|
| Cohort 1: TIB200 Placebo gel | Placebo Comparator | All Cohort 1 Participants: TIB200 matching placebo gel |
|
| Cohort 2: DCF100 gel 2% | Active Comparator | All Cohort 2 Participants: DCF100 gel (2% w/w diclofenac) |
|
| Cohort 2: DCF100 gel 4% | Experimental | All Cohort 2 Participants: DCF100 gel (4% w/w diclofenac) |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ibuprofen | Drug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Pain Tolerance Test (HPTT) Measured the Point at Which the Heat Became Painful - Degrees Centigrade - | To assess the pharmacodynamic effect by Heat Pain Tolerance Test (HPTT) which measured the point at which the heat became painful (degrees centigrade) of three topical analgesics, DCF100, TIB200, and SPR300 versus topical placebo and active topical reference products in a model of UV-induced inflammatory pain. | 15 minutes before to 6 hours post administration |
| Intensity of the UVB-induced Erythema (Determined by Assessment of Skin Blood Flow by Laser Doppler Imaging [Flux Units]) | Intensity of the Ultra Violet B radiation (UVB)-induced erythema (determined by assessment of skin blood flow by laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 8 subjects per cohort) - Change from baseline | 15 minutes before to 6 hours post administration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), time corresponding to occurrence of Cmax (tmax) (up to 6 subjects per cohort only) laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 6 subjects per cohort) | 15 minutes before and 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours post administration |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
History of hypersensitivity to the IMP or any of the excipients or to medicinal products with similar chemical structures.
Presence of any clinically relevant acute or chronic disease which could interfere with the subject safety during the study, expose the subject to undue risk, limit the biological sampling (e.g., blood collection), interfere with the absorption of the IMP (e.g., active dermatological conditions at the application sites, or ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome) or interfere with the study objectives.
Skin type I, IV, V or VI (Fitzpatrick Classification).
History of chronic pain symptoms (>6 months) or ongoing pain.
Any condition that required regular concomitant medication including herbal products, or predicted need of any concomitant medication from Screening Visit until the end of the study.
Intake of any medication including over the counter (OTC) medication (in particular any pain killers), herbal and dietary supplements such as St John's Wort, vitamins and minerals that could affect the outcome of the study, within 48 hours before the first administration of the investigational product and for the duration of the study.
Use of photosensitising medication, such as phenothiazines, tetracyclines, quinolones, sulphonamides, nalidixic acid, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, furosemides, hydrochlorothiazides, fibrate, phytotherapeutic drugs (herbal supplements), phenothiazines, quinidines, psoralens and amiodarone within 4 weeks before the first UVB irradiation and for the duration of the study.
Any skin disease, acute or chronic (e.g., psoriasis vulgaris, neurodermatitis) or auto immune diseases associated with increased light sensitisation.
Any active dermatological conditions, local pigmentary disorders, body art (e.g., tattoos), or excessive hair growth at the lower back that might interfere with the study assessments or absorption of the IMP.
History of skin cancer (i.e., melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma).
History of conditions that increase risk for melanoma (e.g., dysplastic nevus [>5 nevi], xeroderma pigmentosum, Fanconi anaemia, Bloom's syndrome, Werner syndrome, Cockayne syndrome, trichothiodystrophy, or familial mole melanoma syndrome).
History of bleeding disorders, peptic ulceration or gastro intestinal bleeding, heart burn, cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction or stroke.
Inability to give reproducible HPPT ratings on naïve skin at screening, (defined as HPTT test re-test difference ≥1.0 °C)
Heat pain perception threshold <40°C or >51°C on naïve skin at Screening.
Supine systolic blood pressure (SBP) <90 mmHg or >140 mmHg, or supine diastolic blood pressure (DBP) <50 mmHg or >90 mmHg after 5 minutes supine, at the Screening Visit.
Positive test results for HBsAg, HCVAb or HIV-1 and/or -2 antibodies at Screening.
Excessive use of caffeine-containing beverages exceeding 500 mg caffeine/day (5 cups of coffee) and the inability to refrain from the use of caffeine-containing beverages during confinement in the Clinical Unit.
Excessive alcohol consumption (regular alcohol intake ≥21 units per week). Use of alcohol 48 hours before any study visit, as confirmed by urine alcohol testing at Screening, Day -2, and with any additional tests at the discretion of the PI.
History in the last year or presence of drug addiction (positive urine drug screen) at Screening and Day -2.
Presence or history of alcohol abuse in the last year, as confirmed by subject's general practitioner (GP).
Blood donation within 8 weeks before the first IMP administration.
Participation in another study with an experimental drug within 3 months before the first dosing day.
Any psychological, emotional problems, any disorder or resultant therapy that was likely to invalidate informed consent, or limited the ability of the subject to comply with the protocol requirements.
Unlikely to comply with the protocol requirements, instructions and study-related restrictions; e.g., uncooperative attitude, inability to return for Follow-up visits and improbability of completing the clinical study.
Planned surgery, dental procedure, or hospitalisation from the Screening Visit until the end of the study.
Inability to give written informed consent or to comply fully with the protocol.
Subjects who, in the opinion of the PI, were considered unsuitable for any other reason.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Annelize Koch, MBChB | PAREXEL Ltd. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAREXEL EPCU Northwick Park | Harrow | Middlesex | HA1 3UJ | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Cohort 1 (Dosed on Days 1, 2 and 3) | All Cohort 1 participants: Ibuprofen (day 1), TIB200 gel (10%, w/w) (Day 2) and TIB200 (placebo gel) (Day 3) (Follow up 7-9 days post last UVB irradiation) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). |
| FG001 | Cohort 2 (Dosed on Days 1,2,3 and 4) | All Cohort 2 Participants: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (2% w/w) (day 1), DCF100 gel (4% w/w) (day 2), DCF100 gel (marching placebo) Day 3 and Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel (day 4) (Follow up 7-9 days post last UVB irradiation) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| FG002 | Cohort 3 (Dosed on Days 1 and 2) | All Cohort 3 Participants: Methyl-salicylate / Menthol, SPR300 gel (15%:7%, w/w; ratio of Methylsalicylate / Menthol) (day 1) and SPR300 (Matching Placebo) (day 2) Follow up visit between days 7-9 post last UVB irradiation Methyl-salicylate / Menthol: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) SPR300 Gel / Matching Placebo SPR300 Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Cohort 1 | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel) or Ibuprofen, Nurofen oral tablets (2 x 400 mg) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Heat Pain Tolerance Test (HPTT) Measured the Point at Which the Heat Became Painful - Degrees Centigrade - | To assess the pharmacodynamic effect by Heat Pain Tolerance Test (HPTT) which measured the point at which the heat became painful (degrees centigrade) of three topical analgesics, DCF100, TIB200, and SPR300 versus topical placebo and active topical reference products in a model of UV-induced inflammatory pain. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees Centigrade | 15 minutes before to 6 hours post administration |
|
3 months
All AE's were reported as this was a phase 1 study
The threshold for reporting was therefore greater than 0%
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cohort 1: TIB200 Gel 10% | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, TIB200 gel (10%, w/w) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Director of Clinical Development | Futura Medical Developments Limited | 01483685683 | tim.holland@futuramedical.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007052 | Ibuprofen |
| D004008 | Diclofenac |
| C033069 | methyl salicylate |
| D008610 | Menthol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010666 | Phenylpropionates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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|
| Cohort 2: Voltaren gel 2% | Active Comparator | All Cohort 2 Participants: Voltaren Emulgel (2% diclofenac) |
|
| Cohort 2: Voltarol oral tablet | Active Comparator | All Cohort 2 Participants: Voltarol oral tablet (50 mg - diclofenac) |
|
| Cohort 2: DCF100 Placebo gel | Placebo Comparator | All Cohort 2 Participants: DCF100 matching placebo gel |
|
| Cohort 3: SPR300 gel (15%:7%) | Active Comparator | All Cohort 3 Participants: Methyl-salicylate / Menthol, SPR300 gel (15%:7%, w/w; ratio of Methylsalicylate / Menthol) |
|
| Cohort 3: SPR300 Placebo gel | Placebo Comparator | All Cohort 3 Participants: SPR300 matching placebo gel |
|
| Diclofenac | Drug |
|
|
| Methyl-salicylate / Menthol | Drug |
|
|
| Placebo | Drug |
|
|
Area under the concentration vs. time curve from time zero to 6 hours (AUC0-6h) (up to 6 subjects per cohort only) laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 6 subjects per cohort) |
| 15 minutes before and 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours post administration |
| Number of Recorded Abnormal Clinical Assessments | Laboratory assessments - standard clinical trial assessments for clinical chemistry and haematology Listing of individual laboratory measurements by subjects and evaluation of each laboratory parameter | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
| Physical Exams to Ensure Safety and Well Being of the Subjects | Physical examinations - including assessments of the application site. examination. | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
| Adverse Events (AEs) | Local and systemic Adverse Events (AEs). | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
| To Determine Vital Signs and Electrocardiograms (ECGs) That Were Abnormal to Ensure Safety and Well Being of the Subjects | To determine Vital Signs and Electrocardiograms (ECGs) that were abnormal to ensure safety and well being of the subjects | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
| BG001 |
| Cohort 2: |
Cohort 2: Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| BG002 | Cohort 3 | Cohort 3: Methyl-salicylate / Menthol: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) SPR300 Gel / Matching Placebo SPR300 Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 | Cohort 1: Nurofen Gel 10% | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, Nurofen Max Strength gel (10%, w/w) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). |
| OG002 | Cohort 1: Nurofen Tablets | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, Nurofen oral tablets (2 x 400 mg) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). |
| OG003 | Cohort 1: TIB200 Placebo Gel | Cohort 1: TIB200 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG004 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Gel 2% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (2% w/w) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG005 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Gel 4% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (4% w/w) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG006 | Cohort 2: Voltaren Gel 2% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, Voltaren Emulgel (2%) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG007 | Cohort 2: Voltarol Oral Tablet | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, Voltarol oral tablet (50 mg) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG008 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Placebo Gel | Cohort 2: DCF100 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG009 | Cohort 3: SPR300 Gel (15%:7%) | Cohort 3: Methyl-salicylate / Menthol, SPR300 gel (15%:7%, w/w; ratio of Methylsalicylate / Menthol) Methyl-salicylate / Menthol: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) SPR300 Gel / Matching Placebo SPR300 Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
| OG010 | Cohort 3: SPR300 Placebo Gel | Cohort 3: SPR300 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. |
|
|
| Primary | Intensity of the UVB-induced Erythema (Determined by Assessment of Skin Blood Flow by Laser Doppler Imaging [Flux Units]) | Intensity of the Ultra Violet B radiation (UVB)-induced erythema (determined by assessment of skin blood flow by laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 8 subjects per cohort) - Change from baseline | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Deviation | Laser doppler imaging (Flux Units) | 15 minutes before to 6 hours post administration |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), time corresponding to occurrence of Cmax (tmax) (up to 6 subjects per cohort only) laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 6 subjects per cohort) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | 15 minutes before and 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours post administration |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve | Area under the concentration vs. time curve from time zero to 6 hours (AUC0-6h) (up to 6 subjects per cohort only) laser Doppler imaging [flux units], up to 6 subjects per cohort) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | h*ng/ml | 15 minutes before and 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours post administration |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Recorded Abnormal Clinical Assessments | Laboratory assessments - standard clinical trial assessments for clinical chemistry and haematology Listing of individual laboratory measurements by subjects and evaluation of each laboratory parameter | Posted | Number | Assessments | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Physical Exams to Ensure Safety and Well Being of the Subjects | Physical examinations - including assessments of the application site. examination. | Posted | Number | Abnormalities | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Adverse Events (AEs) | Local and systemic Adverse Events (AEs). | Posted | Number | Events | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | To Determine Vital Signs and Electrocardiograms (ECGs) That Were Abnormal to Ensure Safety and Well Being of the Subjects | To determine Vital Signs and Electrocardiograms (ECGs) that were abnormal to ensure safety and well being of the subjects | Posted | Number | Abnormal readings | Estimated study duration for each subject will be approximately 6 weeks |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 20 |
| 0 |
| 20 |
| 5 |
| 20 |
| EG001 | Cohort 1: Nurofen Gel 10% | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, Nurofen Max Strength gel (10%, w/w) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
| EG002 | Cohort 1: Nurofen Tablets | Cohort 1: Ibuprofen, Nurofen oral tablets (2 x 400 mg) Ibuprofen: Single topical dose per 1.76 cm2 test site of: 22 microliters (μL) (20 ± l mg)* of TIB200 Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (Test Gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of matching placebo TIB200 Gel (placebo gel) or 22 μL (20 ± l mg)* of Nurofen Maximum Strength Gel (ibuprofen 10% w/w) (reference gel). | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| EG003 | Cohort 1: TIB200 Placebo Gel | Cohort 1: TIB200 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| EG004 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Gel 2% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (2% w/w) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| EG005 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Gel 4% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, DCF100 gel (4% w/w) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| EG006 | Cohort 2: Voltaren Gel 2% | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, Voltaren Emulgel (2%) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| EG007 | Cohort 2: Voltarol Oral Tablet | Cohort 2: Diclofenac, Voltarol oral tablet (50 mg) Diclofenac: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 2% w/w) / DCF100 Gel (diclofenac 4% w/w) / Matching Placebo DCF100 Gel / Voltarol® 12 Hour Emulgel® P 2.32% Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 2 | 20 |
| EG008 | Cohort 2: DCF100 Placebo Gel | Cohort 2: DCF100 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| EG009 | Cohort 3: SPR300 Gel (15%:7%) | Cohort 3: Methyl-salicylate / Menthol, SPR300 gel (15%:7%, w/w; ratio of Methylsalicylate / Menthol) Methyl-salicylate / Menthol: Subjects were randomised to receive 22 uL (20 ± l mg) SPR300 Gel / Matching Placebo SPR300 Gel. The gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 3 | 20 |
| EG010 | Cohort 3: SPR300 Placebo Gel | Cohort 3: SPR300 matching placebo gel Placebo: The placebo gels were administered topically on two test sites on the lower back of the subject, each 1.76 cm2 in size. The two test sites were UVB irradiated on the previous day, between 22 and 26 hours (24 ± 2 hours) before dosing. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| Itching | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain Burning | General disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| toothache | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| headache | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hot Flush | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Frequency of Micturation Increased | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Soft Stools | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Commom Cold | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Erythematous Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Runny Nose | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (17.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
Not provided
Not provided
| D010648 |
| Phenylacetates |
| D003511 | Cyclohexanols |
| D000441 | Hexanols |
| D005233 | Fatty Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D000081005 | Cyclohexane Monoterpenes |
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D039821 | Monoterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D008055 | Lipids |