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In this prospective nonrandomized study the investigators are going to investigate whether auricular acupuncture with indwelling fixed needles is feasible for treatment of preoperative anxiety.
Patients, scheduled for ambulatory gynecologic surgery, will be asked, if they wish to receive auricular acupuncture (AA) against preoperative anxiety. The patients who will not wish AA, will be asked to take part in questioning (State-Trait-Anxiety-Inventory (STAI) questionnaire) and will form the control group. The preoperative anxiety using STAI, as well as the duration and quality of sleep on the night before surgery, the incidence of side effects, blood pressure and heart rate will be the outcome measures in this study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auricular acupuncture + standard therapy | Active Comparator | Patients, who will wish acupuncture, will receive this intervention, in addition to standard therapy |
|
| Standard therapy alone | No Intervention | Patients who do not wish acupuncture will be asked if they will fill in the study questionnaire |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auricular acupuncture | Device | Five ear acupuncture points: MA-IC, MA-TF1, MA-SC, MA-AT1 and MA-TG will be needled bilaterally in patients, who will wish to receive AA. Indwelling fixed "New Pyonex" needles (length: 1.5 mm, diameter: 0.22 mm; Seirin Corp., Shizuoka City, Japan) will be used for AA. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Situational anxiety_1 | State (situational) anxiety will be measured using State-Trait-Anxiety Inventory (STAI). | Situational anxiety_1 will be measured on the day before surgery before auricular acupuncture |
| Situational anxiety_2 | State (situational) anxiety will be measured using State-Trait-Anxiety Inventory | Situational anxiety_2 will be measured and in the evening of the day before surgery |
| Situational anxiety_3 | State (situational) anxiety will be measured using State-Trait-Anxiety Inventory | Situational anxiety_3 will be measured on the day of surgery immediately before the operation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heart rate | On the day of surgery before the surgery | |
| Blood pressure | On the day of surgery before the surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Medicine of Greifswald | Greifswald | 17475 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29986900 | Derived | Wunsch JK, Klausenitz C, Janner H, Hesse T, Mustea A, Hahnenkamp K, Petersmann A, Usichenko TI. Auricular acupuncture for treatment of preoperative anxiety in patients scheduled for ambulatory gynaecological surgery: a prospective controlled investigation with a non-randomised arm. Acupunct Med. 2018 Aug;36(4):222-227. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2017-011456. Epub 2018 Jul 9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020831 | Acupuncture, Ear |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015670 | Acupuncture Therapy |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D055097 | Auriculotherapy |
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