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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cancer Foundation, China | OTHER |
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This clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficiency and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) combined with Temozolomide(TMZ) for refractory brain metastases.
This is a single-arm, single center, phase II trial to investigate the feasibility and toxicity of FSRT plus TMZ for refractory brain metastases, which are defined as A: multiple brain metastases(≥3 lesions); B: large brain metastases(with one lesion's volume is no smaller than 6cc or the longest diameter is no shorter than 3cm); C: meningeal metastases.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Refractory Brain Metastases | Experimental | Group A: multiple brain metastases: no less than 3 lesions in the brain Group B: Large Brain Metastases: the volume of lesion is no smaller than 6cc or the maximum diameter of the lesion is no shorter than 3cm Group C:Meningeal Metastases |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy | Radiation | The regular fraction modes were as follows: a. lesions≥3 cm:52Gy/4Gy/13f or 52.5Gy/3.5Gy/15f; b. lesions<2cm:36Gy/12Gy/3f or 24Gy/24Gy/1f; for lesions located in function areas, it would be adjusted to 40Gy/8Gy/5f; c. lesions 2-3cm:40-48Gy/8-10Gy/6-4f; d. lesions located in brainstem:50-60Gy/2.5-3Gy/20f. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| intracranial progress free survival rate | defined as no progress of the treated lesions and no distant progress in the brain | up to 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival rate | up to 3 year | |
| progress free survival rate | up to 1 year | |
| local control rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
WBC≥4.0x109/L Neu ≥ 1.5x109/L Hemoglobin ≥ 110 g/L Platelets ≥100 x109/L Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN AST and ALT ≤ 1.5x ULN BUN and Cr: within the normal range
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jianping Xiao | Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100021 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30996008 | Derived | Bi N, Ma Y, Xiao J, Zhang H, Xu Y, Tian Y, Li J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Wang K, Deng L, Wang W, Chen X, Liu F, Zhao R, Yang S, Huang X, Yi J, Hu C, Li Y. A Phase II Trial of Concurrent Temozolomide and Hypofractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Complex Brain Metastases. Oncologist. 2019 Sep;24(9):e914-e920. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0702. Epub 2019 Apr 17. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D055756 | Meningeal Carcinomatosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077204 | Temozolomide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003606 | Dacarbazine |
| D014226 | Triazenes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
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|
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| Temozolomide | Drug | concomitant TMZ: 75mg/m2 adjuvant TMZ: 150mg/m2*5d, q28d, 6cycles |
|
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| up to 1 year |
| disease control rate (DCR) | Using RTOG9508 criteria, Tumor control is defined as CR+PR+SD | 2-3 months after radiation |
| adverse event | assessed by CTCAE criteria, v4.0 and RTOG criteria of the central nervous system | from the day of radiation to the end of adjuvant TMZ,up to 6 months |
| causes of death | collect the data of causes of death and analyze | from the day of radiation to death date, up to 5 years |
| D001927 |
| Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D008577 | Meningeal Neoplasms |
| D001393 |
| Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |